jagen: difference between revisions
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==Alemannic German== |
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===Etymology=== |
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From {{inh|gsw|goh|jagōn}}, from {{inh|gsw|gem-pro|*jagōną}}. Cognate with {{cog|de|jagen}}, {{cog|nds|jagen}}, {{cog|nl|jagen}}, {{cog|fy|jeie}}. |
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===Verb=== |
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{{head|gsw|noun}} |
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# {{lb|gsw|Urseren}} to [[hunt]] |
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# {{lb|gsw|Urseren|of goats}} to be [[in heat]] |
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===References=== |
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* {{w|Emil Abegg|lang=de|Abegg, Emil}} (1911) ''[https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/001646202 Die Mundart von Urseren]'' [The Dialect of Urseren], Frauenfeld, Switzerland: Huber & co., page 60. |
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{{C|gsw|Hunting|Goats}} |
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---- |
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==Dutch== |
==Dutch== |
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{{wikipedia|lang=nl}} |
{{wikipedia|lang=nl}} |
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==Middle Dutch== |
==Middle Dutch== |
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===Alternative forms=== |
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* {{alter|dum|jaghen}} |
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===Etymology=== |
===Etymology=== |
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====Descendants==== |
====Descendants==== |
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* {{ |
* Dutch: {{l|nl|jagen}} |
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* Limburgish: {{l|li|jage}} |
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* {{desc|li|jage}} |
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===Further reading=== |
===Further reading=== |
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====Conjugation==== |
====Conjugation==== |
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{{gml-verb|j|ā|g|}} |
{{gml-verb|j|ā|g|}} |
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====Descendants==== |
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* {{desc|nds-de|jagen}} |
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* {{desc|nds|jagen}}, {{l|nds|jogen}} |
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* {{desc|pdt|jachten}} |
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* {{desc|bor=1|non|jaga}} |
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** {{desc|fo|jaga}} |
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** {{desc|da|jage}} |
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** {{desc|sv|jaga}} |
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** {{desc|gmq-gut|jage}}, {{l|gmq-gut|jaga}}, {{l|gmq-gut|jag'}} |
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====Related terms==== |
====Related terms==== |
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Revision as of 20:17, 15 April 2018
Alemannic German
Etymology
From Old High German jagōn, from Proto-Germanic *jagōną. Cognate with German jagen, Low German jagen, Dutch jagen, West Frisian jeie.
Verb
jagen
References
- Abegg, Emil (1911) Die Mundart von Urseren [The Dialect of Urseren], Frauenfeld, Switzerland: Huber & co., page 60.
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch jāgen, from Old Dutch *jagon, from Proto-Germanic *jagōną.
Pronunciation
- (deprecated use of
|lang=parameter) IPA(key): /ˈjaːɣə(n)/ - (deprecated use of
|lang=parameter)Audio (file) - (deprecated use of
|lang=parameter) Rhymes: -aːɣən
Verb
jagen
- (transitive) to hunt
- (transitive) to tug (a boat)
- (ergative) to move quickly
Inflection
| Inflection of jagen (strong class 6 with weak past participle) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | jagen | |||
| past singular | joeg | |||
| past participle | gejaagd | |||
| infinitive | jagen | |||
| gerund | jagen n | |||
| present tense | past tense | |||
| 1st person singular | jaag | joeg | ||
| 2nd person sing. (jij) | jaagt | joeg | ||
| 2nd person sing. (u) | jaagt | joeg | ||
| 2nd person sing. (gij) | jaagt | joegt | ||
| 3rd person singular | jaagt | joeg | ||
| plural | jagen | joegen | ||
| subjunctive sing.1 | jage | joege | ||
| subjunctive plur.1 | jagen | joegen | ||
| imperative sing. | jaag | |||
| imperative plur.1 | jaagt | |||
| participles | jagend | gejaagd | ||
| 1) Archaic. | ||||
| Inflection of jagen (weak) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | jagen | |||
| past singular | jaagde | |||
| past participle | gejaagd | |||
| infinitive | jagen | |||
| gerund | jagen n | |||
| present tense | past tense | |||
| 1st person singular | jaag | jaagde | ||
| 2nd person sing. (jij) | jaagt | jaagde | ||
| 2nd person sing. (u) | jaagt | jaagde | ||
| 2nd person sing. (gij) | jaagt | jaagde | ||
| 3rd person singular | jaagt | jaagde | ||
| plural | jagen | jaagden | ||
| subjunctive sing.1 | jage | jaagde | ||
| subjunctive plur.1 | jagen | jaagden | ||
| imperative sing. | jaag | |||
| imperative plur.1 | jaagt | |||
| participles | jagend | gejaagd | ||
| 1) Archaic. | ||||
Derived terms
German
Etymology
From (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Old High German jagōn, from (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Proto-Germanic *jagōną.
Pronunciation
- (deprecated use of
|lang=parameter) IPA(key): /ˈjaːɡən/, [ˈjaːɡŋ̩] - (deprecated use of
|lang=parameter)Audio (file) - (deprecated use of
|lang=parameter) Rhymes: -aːɡn̩ - (deprecated use of
|lang=parameter) Hyphenation: ja‧gen
Verb
- to hunt
Conjugation
Derived terms
Further reading
- “jagen” in Duden online
Middle Dutch
Etymology
From Old Dutch *jagon, from Proto-Germanic *jagōną.
Verb
jāgen
- to hunt, to chase, to pursue
- to hunt (animals)
- to drive forward, to impel
- to persue (a goal), to strive for
- to hurry
Inflection
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Descendants
Further reading
- “jaghen (II)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “jagen”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN
Middle Low German
Etymology
From Old Saxon jagon, from Proto-Germanic *jagōną.
Pronunciation
- (originally) (deprecated use of
|lang=parameter) IPA(key): /jaːɣən/
Verb
jāgen
Conjugation
Conjugation of jagen as a weak verb
| Plain Infinitive | jāgen | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Full Infinitive (Gerund) | tô jāgene or tô jāgende | |||
| Verbal Noun | jāgen or jāgent | |||
| Participles | Imperatives | |||
| Present | jāgende | 2nd Person Singular | jāge | |
| Past | gejāget | 2nd Person Plural | jāget | |
| Indicative | Subjunctive | |||
| Present | Preterite | Present | Preterite | |
| 1st Person Singular | jāge | jāgede | jāge | jāgede |
| 2nd Person Singular | jāgest | jāgedest | jāgest | jāgedest |
| 3rd Person Singular | jāget | jāgede | jāget | jāgede |
| Plural | jāgen (jāget?) | jāgeden | jāgen | jāgeden |
Related terms
Categories:
- Alemannic German terms inherited from Old High German
- Alemannic German terms derived from Old High German
- Alemannic German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Alemannic German terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Alemannic German lemmas
- Alemannic German nouns
- Urner Alemannic German
- gsw:Hunting
- gsw:Goats
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Dutch/aːɣən
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch verbs
- Dutch transitive verbs
- Dutch ergative verbs
- Dutch class 6 strong verbs
- Dutch strong verbs with weak past participles
- Dutch basic verbs
- Dutch weak verbs
- Dutch verbs with two conjugations
- German terms derived from Old High German
- German terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- German 2-syllable words
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms with audio links
- Rhymes:German/aːɡn̩
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Middle Dutch lemmas
- Middle Dutch verbs
- Middle Dutch weak verbs
- Middle Low German terms inherited from Old Saxon
- Middle Low German terms derived from Old Saxon
- Middle Low German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Middle Low German terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Middle Low German terms with IPA pronunciation
- Middle Low German lemmas
- Middle Low German verbs
- Middle Low German weak verbs