Bruch

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
See also: bruch, bŕuch, and břuch

German[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

From Middle High German bruch, from Old High German bruh, from Proto-West Germanic *bruki. Cognate with English breach.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /bʁʊx/
  • (file)
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ʊx

Noun[edit]

Bruch m (strong, genitive Bruches or Bruchs, plural Brüche)

  1. break, breaking, breach, fracture, rupture
  2. (mathematics) fraction
  3. (medicine) fracture (of a bone)
    Synonyms: Knochenbruch, (medical parlance) Fraktur
  4. (medicine) hernia
    sich einen Bruch hebento get a hernia from heavy lifting
    Synonyms: Leistenbruch, Eingeweidebruch, (medical parlance) Hernie
    1. (figuratively) (to) excess, very much
      sich einen Bruch lachento split one's sides (literally, “to laugh oneself a hernia”)
  5. (slang) Short for Einbruch (break-in).
Declension[edit]
Derived terms[edit]

Etymology 2[edit]

German Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia de

From Middle High German bruoch, from Old High German bruoh, from Proto-West Germanic *brōk n. Cognate with English brook.

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

Bruch m or n (strong, genitive Bruches or Bruchs, plural (masculine) Brüche or (neuter) Brücher)

  1. (now chiefly in placenames) a wetland, marsh, moist meadow (especially kinds fit for pastoral use, rather than actual bogs or swamps)
Declension[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Derived terms[edit]

Etymology 3[edit]

From Middle High German bruoch, from Old High German bruoh, from Proto-West Germanic *brōk f. Cognate with English breech.

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

Bruch f (genitive Bruch, plural Bruchen or Brüche)

  1. (obsolete) pair of hose, leggings, pants, trousers [usual until ca. 1700]
    Synonyms: Hose, Strumpfhose, Unterhose
Declension[edit]

Further reading[edit]

Hunsrik[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

Bruch m (plural Brich)

  1. breach
  2. hernia

Declension[edit]

Further reading[edit]

Luxembourgish[edit]

Proper noun[edit]

Bruch

  1. A small town in central Luxembourg.

Pennsylvania German[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Compare German Bruch, Dutch breuk, English breach.

Noun[edit]

Bruch m (plural Brich)

  1. quarry
  2. breach
  3. hernia

Plautdietsch[edit]

Noun[edit]

Bruch m

  1. rupture
  2. hiatus
  3. hernia