Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/akaną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
From Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti, from *h₂eǵ- (“to drive”). Cognate with Latin agō (“drive”), Ancient Greek ἄγω (ágō, “direct, drive, lead, draw, go”), Sanskrit अजति (ájati, “he drives”).
Verb[edit]
Inflection[edit]
Conjugation of *akaną (strong class 6)
Related terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
- Old Norse: aka
Etymology 2[edit]
From Proto-Indo-European *h₂eg- (“sin, crime”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἄγος (ágos, “curse, blood-guilt, penance”), Sanskrit आगस् (ā́gas, “offence, injury, sin, fault”). Orel consider this verb to be identical to the verb for the 'drive' described above.[2]
Verb[edit]
- (West Germanic) to ache
Inflection[edit]
Conjugation of *akaną (strong class 6)
Related terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
- Proto-West Germanic: *akan
References[edit]
- ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*akan- 1”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 18
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Orel, Vladimir (2003) “*akanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology[1], Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 11
- ^ Seebold, Elmar (1970) “AK-A- 1”, in Vergleichendes und etymologisches Wörterbuch der germanischen starken Verben (Janua Linguarum. Series practica; 85) (in German), Paris, Den Haag: Mouton, →ISBN, page 74
- ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*akan- 2”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 18
- ^ Seebold, Elmar (1970) “AK-A- 2”, in Vergleichendes und etymologisches Wörterbuch der germanischen starken Verben (Janua Linguarum. Series practica; 85) (in German), Paris, Den Haag: Mouton, →ISBN, page 75
- ^ [2]