Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/swésōr
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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Indo-European[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Possibly from *su-h₁ésh₂-ōr, from *swé (“self”) + *h₁ésh₂r̥ (“blood”), literally “woman of one's own kin group” in an exogamous society, or from *swé (“self”) + *-sōr (feminine-noun-forming suffix).
Noun[edit]
*swésōr f
Inflection[edit]
| Athematic, amphikinetic | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | |||
| nominative | *swésōr | ||
| genitive | *susrés | ||
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative | *swésōr | *swésorh₁(e) | *swésores |
| vocative | *swésor | *swésorh₁(e) | *swésores |
| accusative | *swésorm̥ | *swésorh₁(e) | *swésorm̥s |
| genitive | *susrés | *? | *susróHom |
| ablative | *susrés | *? | *susr̥mós |
| dative | *susréy | *? | *susr̥mós |
| locative | *susér, *suséri | *? | *susr̥sú |
| instrumental | *susréh₁ | *? | *susr̥mís |
Coordinate terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
- Proto-Albanian: *swesarā (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Armenian:
- Proto-Balto-Slavic: *swésō (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Celtic: *swesūr (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Germanic: *swestēr (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Hellenic: *hwéhōr
- Ancient Greek: ἔορ (éor)
- Proto-Indo-Iranian: *swásā (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Italic: *swezōr (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Tocharian: *(ṣä)ṣer (< *swésorm̥ (accusative))
References[edit]
- Mallory, J. P.; Adams, D. Q., editors (1997) Encyclopedia of Indo-European culture, London, Chicago: Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers, page 521