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  <page>
    <title>auxiliary</title>
    <id>72996</id>
    <revision>
      <id>6991268</id>
      <timestamp>2009-07-16T16:59:19Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <ip>155.140.133.254</ip>
      </contributor>
      <comment>t+el:[[βοηθητικός]] ([[WT:EDIT|Assisted]])</comment>
      <text xml:space="preserve">==English==

===Etymology===
From {{etyl|la}} {{term|auxiliarius}}, equiv. to {{term|auxiliaris||helping, aiding}} &lt; {{etyl|la}} {{term|auxilium||help, aid}} &lt; {{term|augere||to increase}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{a|RP}} {{IPA|/ɔːkˈsɪljəɹi/}}, {{IPA|/ɔːkˈsɪliəɹi/}}, {{IPA|/ɔːkˈsɪləɹi/}}
* {{a|GenAm}} {{IPA|/ɑːɡˈzɪljeɹi/}}

===Adjective===
{{en-adj|-}}

# [[helping|Helping]]; [[give|giving]] [[assistance]] or [[support]].
# [[supplementary|Supplementary]] or [[subsidiary]].
# [[held|Held]] in [[reserve]] for [[exceptional]] [[circumstance]]s.
# {{nautical}} Of a ship, having both [[sail]]s and an [[engine]].
# {{grammar}} Relating to an [[auxiliary verb]].

====Synonyms====
* {{sense|supplementary}} [[accessory]]
* {{sense|having sails and engine}} [[motorsailer]]

====Translations====
{{trans-top|helping; giving assistance or support}}
* Croatian: {{t-|hr|pomoćni|alt=pòmoćnī}}
* Czech: {{t-|cs|pomocný|m}}
* Dutch: {{t|nl|helpend}}, {{t|nl|ondersteunend}}, {{t|nl|hulp-}} (prefix)
* Estonian: {{t|et|abistav}}
* Finnish: {{t+|fi|apu}}-, {{t-|fi|lisä-}}, {{t-|fi|avustava}}
{{trans-mid}}
* German: {{t+|de|helfend}}, {{t+|de|unterstützend}}
* Greek: {{t|el|βοηθητικός|tr=voithitikós|sc=Grek}}
* Hungarian: {{t+|hu|kisegítő}}
* Korean: {{t|ko|보조|tr=bojo|sc=Hang}}
* Russian: {{t|ru|вспомогательный|cs=Cyrl|tr=vspomogát'el'nyj|sc=Cyrl}}
{{trans-bottom}}

{{trans-top|supplementary or subsidiary}}
* Croatian: {{t-|hr|sporedan|alt=spȍredan}}, {{t|hr|uzgredan|alt=ȕzgrēdan}}, {{t|hr|usputan|alt=ùsputan}}
* Dutch: {{t+|nl|extra}}, {{t-|nl|bijkomend}}, {{t|nl|ondersteunend}}, {{t|nl|hulp-}} (prefix)
* Estonian: [[täiendav]]
* Finnish: [[apu]]-
{{trans-mid}}
* German: {{t+|de|subsidiär}}, {{t+|de|unterstützend}}
* Hungarian: {{t+|hu|kiegészítő}}
* Russian: {{t|ru|вспомогательный|cs=Cyrl|tr=vspomogát'el'nyj|sc=Cyrl}}, {{t|ru|дополнительный|cs=Cyrl|tr=dopolnít'el'nyj|sc=Cyrl}}, {{t|ru|запасной|cs=Cyrl|tr=zapasnój|sc=Cyrl}}
{{trans-bottom}}

{{trans-top|held in reserve for exceptional circumstances}}
* Croatian: {{t|hr|pričuvni|alt=príčuvnī}}
* Dutch: {{t|nl|reserve-}} (prefix)
* Finnish: [[apu]]-, [[lisä-]]
* German: {{t+|de|zurückhaltend}},
{{trans-mid}}
* Hungarian: {{t+|hu|tartalék}}
* Russian: {{t|ru|вспомогательный|cs=Cyrl|tr=vspomogát'el'nyj|sc=Cyrl}}, {{t|ru|дополнительный|cs=Cyrl|tr=dopolnít'el'nyj|sc=Cyrl}}, {{t|ru|запасной|cs=Cyrl|tr=zapasnój|sc=Cyrl}}
{{trans-bottom}}

{{trans-top|of a ship, having both sails and an engine}}
* Dutch: met {{t|nl|hulpmotor}}
{{trans-mid}}
{{trans-bottom}}

{{trans-top|relating to an auxiliary verb}}
* Croatian: {{t-|hr|pomoćni|alt=pòmoćnī}}
* Dutch: {{t|nl|hulp-}} (prefix)
* Finnish: [[apu]]-
{{trans-mid}}
* Hungarian: {{t|hu|segéd}}
* Russian: {{t|ru|вспомогательный|cs=Cyrl|tr=vspomogát'el'nyj|sc=Cyrl}}
{{trans-bottom}}

{{checktrans-top}}
* {{ttbc|French}}: [[auxiliaire]]
* {{ttbc|Ido}}: [[auxiliara]]
* {{ttbc|Interlingua}}: [[auxiliar]]
{{checktrans-mid}}
* {{ttbc|Italian}}: [[ausiliare]], [[ausiliario]]
* {{ttbc|Spanish}}: [[auxiliar]]
{{checktrans-bottom}}

===Noun===
{{en-noun|auxiliar|ies}}

# A [[person]] or [[group]] that acts in an auxiliary manner.
# A sailing [[vessel]] equipped with an engine.
# {{grammar}} An auxiliary verb.

====Translations====
{{trans-top|person or group that acts in an auxiliary manner}}
* Finnish: {{t+|fi|avustaja}}
* Italian: {{t+|it|ausiliare}}
{{trans-mid}}
* Russian: {{t+|ru|помощник|m|tr=pomóšnik|sc=Cyrl}}, {{t+|ru|ассистент|m|tr=assist'ént|sc=Cyrl}}
* Turkish: {{t+|tr|yardımcı}}
{{trans-bottom}}

{{trans-top|sailing vessel equipped with an engine}}
* Dutch: zeilboot met {{t|nl|hulpmotor}}
{{trans-mid}}
{{trans-bottom}}

{{trans-top|auxiliary verb}}
* Dutch: {{t+|nl|hulpwerkwoord}}
* Finnish: {{t+|fi|apuverbi}}
* Italian: {{t+|it|ausiliare}}
{{trans-mid}}
* Russian: {{t|ru|вспомогательный глагол|m|cs=Cyrl|tr=vspomogát'el'nyj glagól|sc=Cyrl}}
* Turkish: {{t+|tr|yardmcı fiil}}
{{trans-bottom}}

===Related terms===
&lt;!--per Latin augere--&gt;
* [[auction]]
* [[auctioneer]]
* [[augment]]
* [[augmentation]]

===External links===
* {{R:Webster 1913}}
* {{R:Century 1911}}

[[ar:auxiliary]]
[[el:auxiliary]]
[[fa:auxiliary]]
[[fr:auxiliary]]
[[ko:auxiliary]]
[[io:auxiliary]]
[[it:auxiliary]]
[[hu:auxiliary]]
[[ja:auxiliary]]
[[pl:auxiliary]]
[[ru:auxiliary]]
[[fi:auxiliary]]
[[sv:auxiliary]]
[[ta:auxiliary]]
[[th:auxiliary]]
[[tr:auxiliary]]
[[vi:auxiliary]]
[[zh:auxiliary]]</text>
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