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  <page>
    <title>single</title>
    <id>43407</id>
    <revision>
      <id>6963832</id>
      <timestamp>2009-07-10T13:25:24Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Interwicket</username>
        <id>46132</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor/>
      <comment>iwiki +[[:es:single]]</comment>
      <text xml:space="preserve">{{wikipedia|dab=single}}
==English==
{{rank|sweet|duty|heavy|615|single|foot|beauty|attention}}

===Etymology===
{{coefficient}}
{{etyl|enm}} ''[[sengle]]'' &lt; {{etyl|fro}} [[sengle]] &lt; {{etyl|la}} ''[[singulus]] a diminutive from the root in ''simplex'' &quot;simple&quot;. See ''[[simple]]'', and confer ''[[singular]]''.

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|/ˈsɪŋgl/}}
* {{audio|en-us-single.ogg|Audio (US)}}
*: {{rhymes|ɪŋɡəl}}

===Adjective===
{{en-adj|-}}

# Not [[accompanied]] by anything else.
#: ''Can you give me a '''single''' reason not to leave right now?''
# Not [[divide]]d in parts.
#: ''The potatoes left the spoon and landed in a '''single''' big lump on the plate.''
# Designed for the use of only one.
#: ''a '''single''' room''
# Designed for a single use; not [[reusable]].
#: ''the anti-aircraft rocket is fired from a '''single use''' launch platform.''
# Not [[married]] nor [[dating]]
#: ''Josh put down that he was a '''single''' male on the dating website.''
# {{botany}} Having only one rank or row of [[petal]]s.

====Synonyms====
* (''not accompanied by anything else''): [[lone]], [[sole]]
* (''not divided in parts''): [[unbroken]], [[undivided]], [[uniform]]
* (''not married''): [[unmarried]]

====Antonyms====
* {{i|single}}: [[divorced]], [[married]], [[widowed]]

====Derived terms====
{{der-top}}
* [[single-acting]]
* [[single bed]]
* [[single-blind]]/[[single blind]]
* [[single bond]]
* [[single-cell]]
* [[single-celled]]
* [[single-click]]
* [[single combat]]
* [[single cream]]
* [[single crochet]]
* [[single cross]]
* [[single crystal]]
* [[single currency]]
* [[single data rate]]
* [[singledom]]
* [[single-elimination]]
* [[single entry]]
* [[single-eyed]]
* [[single file]]
* [[single flower]]
* [[single-fold]]
* [[single-foot]]
* [[single grave]]
* [[single-handed]]
* [[single-handedly]]
* [[single-hearted]]
* [[singlehood]]
* [[single-horse]]
* [[single-issue]]
* [[single leaf]]
* [[single-line]]
* [[single knot]]
* [[single malt]]
* [[single market]]
* [[single-minded]]
* [[single money]]
{{der-mid}}
* [[single mother]]
* [[singleness]]
* [[single-o]]
* [[single option]]
* [[single parent]]
* [[single-phase]]
* [[single-phasing]]
* [[singleplayer]]
* [[single-ply roof]]
* [[single pneumonia]]
* [[single-point]]
* [[single-point urban interchange]]
* [[single point of failure]]
* [[single precision]]
* [[single prop]]
* [[single quote]]
* [[singler]]
* [[single scull]]
* [[single-sex]]
* [[single shell]]
* [[single shot]]
* [[single-shot]]
* [[single sourcing]]
* [[single-space]]
* [[single-spaced]]
* [[single-spacing]]
* [[single standard]]
* [[single star system]]
* [[singlestick]]
* [[single stitch]]
* [[single supplement]]
* [[singlet]]
* [[single tax]]
* [[singleton]]
* [[single track]]
* [[single union agreement]]
* [[single-valued]]
* [[single-wide]]
* [[single-word]]
{{der-bottom}}

====Related terms====
* [[singly]]

====Translations====
{{trans-top|not accompanied by anything else}}
* Finnish: {{t-|fi|yksittäinen}}
* German: {{t|de|einzeln}},  {{t+|de|einzig}},  {{t+|de|allein}}
* Portuguese: {{t+|pt|único}},  {{t+|pt|particular}},  {{t|pt|solitário}}
{{trans-mid}}
* [[Santali]]: {{tø|sat|ᱮᱠᱚ|tr=eka|sc=Olck}}
* Swedish: [[enda]], [[enstaka]]
{{trans-bottom}}

{{trans-top|not divided in parts}}
* German: {{t+|de|einzig}},  {{t-|de|einheitlich}},  {{t|de|vereint}},  {{t+|de|gemeinsam}}
* Portuguese: {{t|pt|inteiro}},  {{t|pt|unitário}}
{{trans-mid}}
* Swedish: [[enhetlig]], [[odelad]]
{{trans-bottom}}

{{trans-top|designed for the use of only one}}
* German: {{t|de|einzel}}
* Portuguese: {{t+|pt|particular}}
{{trans-mid}}
* Swedish: {{t+|sv|enkel}}
{{trans-bottom}}

{{trans-top|not married nor dating}}
* Dutch: {{t-|nl|alleenstaand}}
* Finnish: [[naimaton]], [[sinkku]] (''colloquial'')
* French: {{t+|fr|célibataire}}
* German: {{t-|de|alleinstehend}},  {{t-|de|single}},  {{t+|de|solo}}
{{trans-mid}}
* Italian: [[single]], [[nubile]] (donna), [[celibe]] (uomo)
* Portuguese: {{t+|pt|solteiro}}
* Spanish: {{t+|es|soltero|m}}, {{t-|es|soltera|f}}
* Swedish: [[ensamstående]], [[ogift]]
{{trans-bottom}}

{{trans-top|botany: having only one rank or row of petal}}
* Swedish: {{t+|sv|enkel}}
{{trans-mid}}
{{trans-bottom}}

====Related terms====
* [[singular]]
* [[singularity]]
* [[singularly]]

===Noun===
{{en-noun}}

# A 45[[rpm]] [[vinyl]] [[record]] with one [[song]] on [[side]] A and one on side B.
# A [[popular]] song [[release]]d and sold (on any [[format]]) [[nominal]]ly on its own though usually has at least one [[extra]] [[track]].
# One who is not [[married]].
#: ''He went to the party, hoping to meet some friendly '''singles''' there.''
# {{cricket}} A [[score]] of one [[run]].
# {{baseball}} A [[hit]] in [[baseball]] where the [[batter]] advances to first [[base]].
# A [[bill]] valued at $1.
#: ''I don't have any '''singles''', so you'll have to make change.''

====Antonyms====
* (''45rpm vinyl record''): [[album]]
* (''one who is not married''): [[married]]

====Derived terms====
* [[cassingle]]
* [[singles bar]]
* [[singles charts]]
* [[split single]]
* [[CD single]]

====Translations====
{{trans-top|45rpm vinyl record}}
* Croatian: {{t-|hr|singl|m}}
* German: {{t-|de|Single|f}}
* Portuguese: {{t+|pt|solteiro|m}}, {{t+|pt|single|m}}
{{trans-mid}}
* Spanish: {{t-|es|sencillo|m}}
* Swedish: {{t+|sv|singel|c}}
{{trans-bottom}}

{{trans-top|popular song}}
* Croatian: {{t-|hr|singl|m}}
* Finnish: {{t+|fi|single}}
* German: {{t-|de|Single|f}},  {{t|de|Singleauskopplung|f}}
* Japanese: {{t|ja|シングル|sc=Jpan}}
{{trans-mid}}
* Portuguese: {{t+|pt|single|m}}
* Spanish: {{t-|es|sencillo|m}}
* Swedish: {{t+|sv|singel|c}}
{{trans-bottom}}

{{trans-top|one who is not married}}
* Croatian: {{t-|hr|singl|m}}
* Finnish: {{t-|fi|naimaton}}, {{t+|fi|sinkku}}
* German: {{t|de|Alleinstehender|m}},  {{t|de|Alleinstehende|f}},  {{qualifier|dating jargon}} {{t|de|Solomann|m}},  {{qualifier|dating jargon}} {{t|de|Solofrau|f}}, {{t+|de|Junggeselle|m}},  {{t|de|Junggesellin|f}},  {{qualifier|obsolete}} {{t+|de|Jungfrau|f}},  {{qualifier|obsolete}} {{t|de|Hagestolz|m}}
{{trans-mid}}
* Portuguese: {{t|pt|solteira|f}},  {{t+|pt|solteiro|m}}
* Spanish: {{t+|es|soltero|m}},  {{t-|es|soltera|f}}
* Swedish: [[ensamstående]], [[ogift]]
{{trans-bottom}}

{{trans-top|cricket: score of one run}}
{{trans-mid}}
{{trans-bottom}}

{{trans-top|baseball: hit}}
{{trans-mid}}
{{trans-bottom}}

{{trans-top|bill valued at $1}}
* German: {{t|de|Einer|m}}
* Kurdish:
*: Sorani: {{t|ku|تاک دۆلاری|tr=tAk dolAri|sc=ku-Arab}}
{{trans-mid}}
{{trans-bottom}}

====See also====
* [[baseball]]
* [[cricket]]

===Verb===
{{en-verb|singl|ing}}

# To [[identify]] or [[select]] [[one]] member of a [[group]] from the others; generally used with [[out]], either to '''single out''' or to '''single''' (something) '''out'''.
#: '' Eddie '''singled''' out his favorite marble from the bag. ''
#: '' Evonne always wondered why Ernest had '''singled''' her out of the group of giggling girls she hung around with.''
# {{baseball}} To get a [[hit]] that advances the [[batter]] exactly one [[base]].
#: '' Pedro '''singled''' in the bottom of the eighth inning, which, if converted to a run, would put the team back into contention.''

====Derived terms====
* [[single out]]

===References===
* {{R:1913}}
* {{R:Online Etymology Dictionary}}

----

==Italian==

===Etymology===
{{etyl|en|it}}

===Noun===
'''single''' {{m|f|inv}}

# [[#English|single]], [[loner]] (person who lives alone and has no emotional ties)

[[Category:Italian nouns]]

[[et:single]]
[[el:single]]
[[es:single]]
[[fa:single]]
[[fr:single]]
[[ko:single]]
[[io:single]]
[[it:single]]
[[kk:single]]
[[ku:single]]
[[hu:single]]
[[nl:single]]
[[pt:single]]
[[ru:single]]
[[simple:single]]
[[fi:single]]
[[ta:single]]
[[te:single]]
[[th:single]]
[[tr:single]]
[[vi:single]]</text>
    </revision>
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