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  <page>
    <title>standard</title>
    <id>2713</id>
    <revision>
      <id>6689828</id>
      <timestamp>2009-05-30T01:11:20Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Tbot</username>
        <id>44393</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor/>
      <comment>updated t/t-/t+ templates</comment>
      <text xml:space="preserve">{{wikipedia|dab=Standard (disambiguation)|Standard}}
{{also|Standard}}
==English==

===Etymology===
{{etyl|enm}} for an upright timber, from the {{etyl|fro}} ''[[estendart]]'' (French: ''[[étendard]]''), from Old Frankish ''*standhard'' &quot;stand firm&quot;.

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|/ˈstændɚd/}}
* {{audio|En-us-standard.ogg|Audio (US)}}

===Noun===
{{en-noun}}

# A level of [[quality]] or [[attainment]].
# Something used as a [[measure]] for comparative [[evaluation]]s.
# An object [[support]]ed in an [[upright]] position.
# A [[musical]] work of established [[popularity]].
# The flag or [[ensign]] carried by a [[cavalry]] unit.
# A rule or set of rules or requirements which are widely agreed upon or imposed by government.
# A [[bottle]] of [[wine]] containing 0.750 [[liter]]s of fluid.
# One of the upright members that supports the [[horizontal]] [[axis]] of a [[transit]] or [[theodolite]].
# A manual transmission vehicle.

====Translations====
{{trans-top|level of quality}}
* Dutch: [[standaard]]
* German: {{t+|de|Standard|m}}
* Polish: {{l|pl|standard}} {{m}}
{{trans-mid}}
* Spanish: {{t-|es|estándar|m}}
* [[Telugu]]: [[ప్రమాణం]] (pramaanaM)
{{trans-bottom}}

{{trans-top|something used as a measure}}
* Dutch: [[maatstaf]] {{m}}, [[standaard]]
* Estonian: {{t-|et|norm}}
* German: {{t+|de|Standard|m}}
{{trans-mid}}
* Polish: {{l|pl|standard}} {{m}}
* Spanish: {{t+|es|modelo|m}}, {{t+|es|patrón|m}}
* [[Telugu]]: [[ప్రమాణం]] (pramaanaM)
{{trans-bottom}}

{{trans-top|a flag or ensign}}
* German: {{t+|de|Banner|n}}, {{t+|de|Standarte|m}}
{{trans-mid}}
* Spanish: {{t+|es|estandarte|m}}
{{trans-bottom}}

===Adjective===
{{en-adj}}

# Falling within an [[accepted]] [[range]] of size, amount, power, quality, etc.
# {{context|of a tree or shrub}} Growing on an [[erect]] [[stem]] of full height.
# Having [[recognize]]d [[excellence]] or [[authority]].
# Of a [[usable]] or [[serviceable]] grade or quality.
# {{not comparable|of a motor vehicle}} Having a [[manual transmission]].

====Related terms====
* [[nonstandard]]
* [[standard fare]]

====Translations====
{{trans-top|falling within an accepted range}}
* Polish: {{t-|pl|standardowy|m}}
* Spanish: {{t-|es|estándar}}
{{trans-mid}}
* [[Telugu]]: [[ప్రమాణిక]] (pramaanika)
{{trans-bottom}}

----

==French==

===Etymology===
From {{etyl|en|fr}} [[#English|standard]].

===Pronunciation===
* {{audio|Fr-standard.ogg|audio}}

===Adjective===
{{fr-adj}}

# [[#Adjective|standard]]

====Synonyms====
* [[normal#French|normal]]

----
==Italian==

===Etymology===
{{etyl|en|it}}

===Adjective===
'''standard''' {{inv}}

# [[#English|standard]]

===Noun===
'''standard''' {{m|inv}}

# [[#English|standard]]

===Related terms===
*[[standardizzare]]
*[[standardizzazione]]

[[Category:Italian adjectives]]
----

==Polish==

===Etymology===
From {{etyl|en|pl}} ''[[#English|standard]]''

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|/ˈs̪t̪an̪d̪art̪/|lang=pl}}

===Noun===
{{infl|pl|noun|g=m}}

# [[#English|standard]]

====Declension====
{{pl-decl-noun
|standard|standardy
|standardu|standardów
|standardowi|standardom
|standard|standardy
|standardem|standardami
|standardzie|standardach
|standardzie|standardy
}}

====Derived terms====
* [[standardowy]]
* [[standaryzacja]]

----

==Spanish==

===Adjective===
{{es-adj|feminine=standard|masculine plural=standardes|feminine plural=standardes}}

# [[standard#English|standard]]

===See also===
* [[estándar]]
* [[estandard]]

[[zh-min-nan:standard]]
[[de:standard]]
[[et:standard]]
[[fa:standard]]
[[fr:standard]]
[[fy:standard]]
[[gl:standard]]
[[ko:standard]]
[[io:standard]]
[[id:standard]]
[[ku:standard]]
[[hu:standard]]
[[ja:standard]]
[[pl:standard]]
[[pt:standard]]
[[ru:standard]]
[[scn:standard]]
[[simple:standard]]
[[fi:standard]]
[[ta:standard]]
[[te:standard]]
[[vi:standard]]
[[tr:standard]]
[[zh:standard]]</text>
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