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  <page>
    <title>target</title>
    <id>56063</id>
    <revision>
      <id>6912403</id>
      <timestamp>2009-07-01T04:15:55Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>AutoFormat</username>
        <id>32732</id>
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      <minor/>
      <comment>sorted/rebalanced translations</comment>
      <text xml:space="preserve">{{wikipedia}}
==English==

===Etymology===
Diminutive of [[targe]].

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|/tɑ:gɪt/}}
* {{audio|en-us-target.ogg|Audio (US)}}

===Noun===
[[Image:Archery target.jpg|thumb|right|A target used for [[archery]].]]
{{en-noun}}

# A [[butt]] or [[mark]] to [[shoot]] at, as for [[practice]], or to test the [[accuracy]] of a [[firearm]], or the [[force]] of a [[projectile]].
#: ''Take careful aim at the '''target'''.''
# A [[goal]] or [[objective]].
#: ''They have a '''target''' to finish the project by November.''
# {{armor}}  A kind of [[small]] [[shield]] or [[buckler]], used as a [[defensive]] [[weapon]] in [[war]].
#* '''1598''', William Shakespeare, ''Henry IV'', Part I, Act II, Scene IV, line 200,
#*: These four came all afront, and mainly thrust at me. I made me no more ado but took all their seven points in my '''target''', thus.
# {{armor|obsolete}} A shield resembling the [[Roman]] [[scutum]]. In modern usage, a smaller variety of shield is usually implied by this term.
#* '''1786''', Francis Grose, ''A Treatise on Ancient Armour and Weapons'', page 22,
#*: The '''target''' or buckler was carried by the heavy armed foot, it answered to the scutum of the Romans; its form was sometimes that of a rectangular parallelogram, but more commonly had its bottom rounded off; it was generally convex, being curved in its breadth.
# {{sport}} The [[pattern]] or [[arrangement]] of a series of [[hit]]s made by a [[marksman]] on a butt or mark.
#: ''He made a good '''target'''.''
# {{surveying}} The sliding [[crosspiece]], or [[vane]], on a leveling [[staff]].
# {{rail transport}} A [[conspicuous]] disk attached to a [[switch]] [[lever]] to show its [[position]], or for use as a [[signal]].
# {{cricket}} the number of [[run]]s that the side [[batting]] last needs to [[score]] in the final [[inning]]s in order to [[win]]
# {{linguistics}} The [[tenor]] of a [[metaphor]].
# {{translation}} The translated version of a document, or the language into which translation occurs.
#: ''Do you charge by source or '''target'''?''

====Synonyms====
* See also [[Wikisaurus:goal]]
* {{sense|translated version}} [[target language]]

====Coordinate terms====
* {{sense|translated version}} [[source]]

====Translations====
{{trans-top|kind of small shield (1)}}
* Finnish: {{t+|fi|kilpi}}
{{trans-mid}}
* Swahili: {{t|sw|lengwa}}
{{trans-bottom}}

{{trans-top|shield resembling the Roman scutum (2)}}
* Swahili: {{t|sw|lengwa}}
{{trans-mid}}
{{trans-bottom}}

{{trans-top|butt or mark to shoot at (3)}}
* Croatian: {{t-|hr|meta|f}}
* Czech: {{t-|cs|terč|m}}
* Danish: [[mål]], [[skydeskive]]
* Finnish: {{t+|fi|maali}}, {{t+|fi|kohde}}
* French: {{t+|fr|cible|f}}
* Hebrew: {{t-|he|מטרה|tr=matara|sc=Hebr}}
{{trans-mid}}
* Kurdish: {{t+|ku|نیشان|sc=ku-Arab}}
* Serbian: {{t-|sr|meta|f}}
* Slovene: {{t+|sl|tarča|f}}
* Swahili: {{t|sw|lengwa}}
* Thai: {{t|th|เป้าหมาย|sc=Thai}}
{{trans-bottom}}

{{checktrans-top}}
* {{ttbc|Spanish}}: [[blanco]]
{{trans-bottom}}

===Verb===
{{en-verb|targets|'''[[targeting]]''' or '''[[targetting]]'''|'''[[targeted]]''' or '''[[targetted]]'''}}

# {{transitive}} To aim something, especially a weapon, at (a target).
# {{transitive|figurative}} To aim for as an [[audience]] or [[demographic]].
#: ''The advertising campaign '''targeted''' older women.''

====Translations====
{{trans-top|to aim something (especially a weapon) at a target}}
* Danish: [[sigte efter]], [[rette mod]]
* Finnish: {{t-|fi|tähdätä}}
* Kurdish: {{ku-Arab|[[نیشانه‌ گرتن]]}}
{{trans-mid}}
* Persian: {{fa-Arab|[[هدف]]}} (hadaf)
* Swahili: {{t|sw|lengwa}}
{{trans-bottom}}
Russian:  направлено (napravleno)

===See also===
* {{pedialite|dab=Target}}

[[zh-min-nan:target]]
[[de:target]]
[[et:target]]
[[es:target]]
[[fa:target]]
[[fr:target]]
[[ko:target]]
[[io:target]]
[[it:target]]
[[kk:target]]
[[hu:target]]
[[pl:target]]
[[pt:target]]
[[ru:target]]
[[simple:target]]
[[fi:target]]
[[ta:target]]
[[te:target]]
[[vi:target]]
[[zh:target]]</text>
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