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  <page>
    <title>torture</title>
    <id>77151</id>
    <revision>
      <id>6962962</id>
      <timestamp>2009-07-10T09:30:20Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Matthias Buchmeier</username>
        <id>38116</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor/>
      <comment>/* Italian */</comment>
      <text xml:space="preserve">{{wikipedia}}
{{also|torturé}}
==English==

===Etymology===
See {{term|-tort}}

===Pronunciation===
* {{audio|en-us-torture.ogg|Audio (US)}}

*: {{rhymes|ɔː(r)tʃə(r)}}

===Noun===
{{en-noun}}

# [[intentional|Intentional]] [[causing]] of somebody's [[experiencing]] [[agony]].
#: ''Using large dogs to attack bound, hand-cuffed prisoners is clearly '''torture'''.''
#: ''In every war there are acts of '''torture''' that cause the world to shudder.''
#: ''People [[confess]] to [[anything]] under '''torture'''.''
# {{context|mainly|literary}} The &quot;suffering of the heart&quot; imposed by one on another, as in personal relationships.
#: ''Every time she says 'goodbye' it is '''torture'''!''

====Translations====
{{trans-top|intentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony}}
* Arabic: {{t|ar|تعزيب|m|tr=ta`ziib|sc=Arab}}
* Belarusian: {{t|be|катаванне|n|sc=Cyrl|xs=Belarusian}}
* [[Catalan]]: {{t-|ca|tortura|f}}
* Chinese: {{t|cmn|煎熬|tr=jiān'áo|sc=Hani|xs=Mandarin}}, {{t|cmn|折磨|tr=zhémo|sc=Hani|xs=Mandarin}}
* Czech: {{t-|cs|mučení|n}}
* Danish: {{t+|da|tortur}}
* Finnish: {{t-|fi|kidutus}}
* French: {{t+|fr|torture|f}}
* [[Galician]]: {{t+|gl|tortura|f|xs=Galician}}
{{trans-mid}}
* German: {{t+|de|Folter|f}}
* Greek: {{t|el|βασανιστήρια|n|p|sc=Grek}} (vasanistíria)
* Hungarian: {{t|hu|kínzás}}
* Japanese: {{t-|ja|拷問|tr=gōmon|sc=Jpan}}
* [[Lingua Franca Nova]]: {{tø|lfn|tortura}}
* Norwegian: {{t+|no|tortur|m}}
* Portuguese: {{t|pt|tortura|f}}
* Russian: {{t|ru|пытка|f|tr=pýtka|sc=Cyrl}}
* Ukrainian: {{t|uk|тортури|f|p|sc=Cyrl|xs=Ukrainian}}
{{trans-bottom}}

{{trans-top|&quot;suffering of heart&quot; imposed by one on another, in personal relationships}}
* Czech: {{t-|cs|muka|n}}
* German: {{t-|de|Tortur|f}}
{{trans-mid}}
* Hungarian: {{t|hu|kínszenvedés}}
* Norwegian: {{t+|no|tortur|m}}
{{trans-bottom}}

{{checktrans-top}}
* {{ttbc|Esperanto}}: [[torturo]]
* {{ttbc|Swedish}}: [[tortyr]] {{c}} (1-2)
{{checktrans-mid}}
{{checktrans-bottom}}

===Verb===
{{en-verb|tortur|ing}}

# {{transitive}} To intentionally inflict [[pain]] or suffering on (someone).
#: ''People who '''torture''' often have sadistic tendencies.''

====Translations====
{{trans-top|to intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims}}
* Arabic: {{t|ar|عزّب|tr=`azzaba|sc=Arab}}
* Danish: {{t-|da|tortere}}, {{t-|da|torturere}}
* Esperanto: {{t-|eo|torturi|xs=Esperanto}}
* Finnish: {{t+|fi|kiduttaa}}
* French: {{t|fr|torturer}}
* German: {{t+|de|foltern}}
* Greek: {{t+|el|βασανίζω|sc=Grek}} (vasanízo)
{{trans-mid}}
* [[Lingua Franca Nova]]: {{tø|lfn|tortura}}
* Norwegian: {{t-|no|torturere}}
* Portuguese: {{t|pt|torturar}}
* Romanian: {{t-|ro|tortura}}, {{t+|ro|chinui}}
* Swedish: {{t+|sv|tortera}}
{{trans-bottom}}

====Derived terms====
* [[torturer]]

----

==French==

===Pronunciation===
* {{audio|Fr-torture.ogg|Audio}}

===Verb===
{{fr-verb-form}}

# {{form of|[[first-person|First-person]] [[singular]] [[present indicative]]|[[torturer#French|torturer]]|lang=French}}
# {{form of|[[third-person|Third-person]] [[singular]] [[present indicative]]|[[torturer#French|torturer]]|lang=French}}
# {{form of|First-person singular [[present subjunctive]]|torturer#French|torturer|lang=French}}
# {{form of|[[third-person|Third-person]] singular [[present subjunctive]]|torturer#French|torturer|lang=French}}
# {{form of|Second-person singular [[imperative]]|torturer#French|torturer|lang=French}}

----

==Italian==

===Noun===
'''torture''' {{f}}

# {{plural of|[[tortura]]|lang=Italian}}

----

==Spanish==

===Verb===
{{es-verb-form|torturar}}

# {{es-verb form of|ending=ar|mood=imperative|pers=2|formal=yes|number=singular|[[torturar]]}}
# {{es-verb form of|ending=ar|mood=subjunctive|tense=present|pers=1|number=singular|[[torturar]]}}
# {{es-verb form of|ending=ar|mood=subjunctive|tense=present|pers=2|formal=yes|number=singular|[[torturar]]}}
# {{es-verb form of|ending=ar|mood=subjunctive|tense=present|pers=3|number=singular|[[torturar]]}}

[[de:torture]]
[[et:torture]]
[[el:torture]]
[[fr:torture]]
[[ko:torture]]
[[io:torture]]
[[it:torture]]
[[kk:torture]]
[[hu:torture]]
[[ja:torture]]
[[no:torture]]
[[pl:torture]]
[[ru:torture]]
[[fi:torture]]
[[ta:torture]]
[[te:torture]]
[[vi:torture]]
[[zh:torture]]</text>
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