attrister

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French[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /a.tʁis.te/
  • audio(file)

Verb[edit]

attrister

  1. to sadden, to make sad

Conjugation[edit]

Conjugation of attrister (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple attrister
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple attristant
/a.tʁis.tɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle attristé
/a.tʁis.te/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present attriste
/a.tʁist/ 		attristes
/a.tʁist/ 		attriste
/a.tʁist/ 		attristons
/a.tʁis.tɔ̃/ 		attristez
/a.tʁis.te/ 		attristent
/a.tʁist/
imperfect attristais
/a.tʁis.tɛ/ 		attristais
/a.tʁis.tɛ/ 		attristait
/a.tʁis.tɛ/ 		attristions
/a.tʁis.tjɔ̃/ 		attristiez
/a.tʁis.tje/ 		attristaient
/a.tʁis.tɛ/
past historic2 attristai
/a.tʁis.te/ 		attristas
/a.tʁis.ta/ 		attrista
/a.tʁis.ta/ 		attristâmes
/a.tʁis.tam/ 		attristâtes
/a.tʁis.tat/ 		attristèrent
/a.tʁis.tɛʁ/
future attristerai
/a.tʁis.tə.ʁe/ 		attristeras
/a.tʁis.tə.ʁa/ 		attristera
/a.tʁis.tə.ʁa/ 		attristerons
/a.tʁis.tə.ʁɔ̃/ 		attristerez
/a.tʁis.tə.ʁe/ 		attristeront
/a.tʁis.tə.ʁɔ̃/
conditional attristerais
/a.tʁis.tə.ʁɛ/ 		attristerais
/a.tʁis.tə.ʁɛ/ 		attristerait
/a.tʁis.tə.ʁɛ/ 		attristerions
/a.tʁis.tə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		attristeriez
/a.tʁis.tə.ʁje/ 		attristeraient
/a.tʁis.tə.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present attriste
/a.tʁist/ 		attristes
/a.tʁist/ 		attriste
/a.tʁist/ 		attristions
/a.tʁis.tjɔ̃/ 		attristiez
/a.tʁis.tje/ 		attristent
/a.tʁist/
imperfect2 attristasse
/a.tʁis.tas/ 		attristasses
/a.tʁis.tas/ 		attristât
/a.tʁis.ta/ 		attristassions
/a.tʁis.ta.sjɔ̃/ 		attristassiez
/a.tʁis.ta.sje/ 		attristassent
/a.tʁis.tas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — attriste
/a.tʁist/ 		— attristons
/a.tʁis.tɔ̃/ 		attristez
/a.tʁis.te/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Related terms[edit]

Further reading[edit]

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