barm

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[edit] English

[edit] Etymology 1

From Old English bearm.

[edit] Pronunciation

[edit] Noun

Singular
barm

Plural
barms

barm (plural barms)

  1. (obsolete except in dialects) Bosom, lap.
    • Late C14: And with that word this faucon gan to crie / And swowned eft in Canacees barm. — Geoffrey Chaucer, ‘The Squire's Tale’, Canterbury Tales

[edit] Etymology 2

From Old English beorma. The cake sense is possibly a shortened form of barmcake, which would be made with yeast as described in that sense. Possibly it is from the Irish báirín breac, a type of cake.

[edit] Pronunciation

[edit] Noun

Singular
barm

Plural
countable and uncountable; plural barms

barm (countable and uncountable; plural barms)

  1. Foam rising upon beer, or other malt liquors, when fermenting, and used as leaven in making bread and in brewing; yeast.
    • 1882: In 1577 yeast, called barm, is bought at 9d. the pail. — James Edwin Thorold Rogers, A History of Agriculture and Prices in England, Volume 4, p. 620.
  2. A small flat round, individual loaf, or roll of bread.

[edit] See also


[edit] Danish

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[edit] Etymology 1

From Old Norse baðmr (bosom).

[edit] Noun

barm c. (singular definite barmen, plural indefinite barme)

  1. bosom
[edit] Inflection

[edit] Etymology 2

From Old Norse barmr (rim).

[edit] Noun

barm c. (singular definite barmen, plural indefinite barme)

  1. (nautical, archaic) a corner of a sail
[edit] Inflection

[edit] Swedish

[edit] Noun

barm c.

Inflection for barm Singular Plural
common Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Base form barm barmen barmar barmarna
Possessive form barms barmens barmars barmarnas
  1. bosom