bean
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[edit] English
[edit] Etymology
From Middle English bene, from Old English bēan (“bean, pea, legume”), from Proto-Germanic *baunō (“bean”), from Proto-Indo-European *bhabh- (“bean”). Cognate with Dutch boon (“bean”), German Bohne (“bean”), Danish bønne (“bean”), Icelandic baun (“bean”), Latin faba (“bean”), Russian боб (bob, “bean”).
[edit] Pronunciation
- enPR: bēn, IPA: /biːn/, SAMPA: /bi:n/
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Audio (US) (file) - Homophones: been (in some dialects)
- Rhymes: -iːn
[edit] Noun
bean (plural beans)
- The large edible seed of plants of several genera of Fabaceae.
- The seed pod of plants of several genera of Fabaceae.
- A bean-like seed of some other plants, especially coffee; coffee in the general.
- Stuffing for beanbags and similar items, often made from plastic and resembling a pea or bean in shape.
- (slang) The head or brain.
- 1960, P. G. Wodehouse, Jeeves in the Offing, chapter XI and XV:
- I saw her quiver and kept a wary eye on the ginger ale bottle. But even if she had raised it and brought it down on [my] bean, I couldn't have been more stunned than I was by the words that left her lips.
[...]
Well, as I say, it was from his fertile bean that the idea sprang.
- I saw her quiver and kept a wary eye on the ginger ale bottle. But even if she had raised it and brought it down on [my] bean, I couldn't have been more stunned than I was by the words that left her lips.
- 1960, P. G. Wodehouse, Jeeves in the Offing, chapter XI and XV:
- (UK, slang, archaic) A guinea coin.
- (UK, slang, usually in the negative) Money.
- I haven't got a bean.
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Translations
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[edit] Verb
bean (third-person singular simple present beans, present participle beaning, simple past and past participle beaned)
- (chiefly baseball) To hit deliberately with a projectile, especially in the head.
- The pitcher beaned the batter, rather than letting him hit another home run.
- 1960, P. G. Wodehouse, Jeeves in the Offing, chapter IX and XI:
- Though I shall have to exercise an iron self-restraint to keep me from beaning that pie-faced little hornswoggler Mrs Bertram Wooster, nee Wickham, with the shaker.
[...]
dudgeon might easily lead her to reach for the ginger ale bottle and bean me with it.
- Though I shall have to exercise an iron self-restraint to keep me from beaning that pie-faced little hornswoggler Mrs Bertram Wooster, nee Wickham, with the shaker.
[edit] Anagrams
[edit] Irish
[edit] Etymology
From Old Irish ben, from Proto-Celtic *benā, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷḗn.
[edit] Pronunciation
- IPA: [bʲan̪ˠ]
[edit] Noun
bean f.
[edit] Declension
| Irregular | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bare forms
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Forms with the definite article
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| Irish mutation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis | |
| bean | bhean | mbean | |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
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[edit] Old English
[edit] Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *baunō. Cognate with Old Frisian bām, Old Saxon bōna (Dutch boon), Old High German bōna (German Bohne), Old Norse baun (Danish bønne).
[edit] Pronunciation
- IPA: /bæːan/
[edit] Noun
bēan f. (nominative plural bēana or bēane)
- bean (specifically the broad bean)
[edit] Scottish Gaelic
[edit] Etymology
From Old Irish ben, from Proto-Celtic *benā, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷḗn.
[edit] Pronunciation
- IPA: [b̊ɛn], /pɛn/
[edit] Noun
bean f. (genitive mnatha or mnà, plural mnathan)
[edit] Declension
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | bean | mnathan |
| Vocative | bhean | mhnathan |
| Genitive | mnatha/mnà | mnathan |
| Dative | mnaoi | mnathan |
[edit] Derived terms
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English nouns
- English slang
- British English
- English archaic terms
- English verbs
- en:Baseball
- en:Vegetables
- Irish terms derived from Old Irish
- Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Irish nouns
- ga:Family
- ga:Human
- Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old English nouns
- Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish
- Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Scottish Gaelic nouns
