beugler
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French[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Derived from Old French bugle, itself borrowed from Latin buculus.
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
beugler
- (of a cow, intransitive) to moo
- (figuratively, intransitive) to cry out; to shout
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of beugler (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | beugler | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | beuglant /bø.ɡlɑ̃/ or /bœ.ɡlɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | beuglé /bø.ɡle/ or /bœ.ɡle/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | beugle /bøɡl/ or /bœɡl/ |
beugles /bøɡl/ or /bœɡl/ |
beugle /bøɡl/ or /bœɡl/ |
beuglons /bø.ɡlɔ̃/ or /bœ.ɡlɔ̃/ |
beuglez /bø.ɡle/ or /bœ.ɡle/ |
beuglent /bøɡl/ or /bœɡl/ |
| imperfect | beuglais /bø.ɡlɛ/ or /bœ.ɡlɛ/ |
beuglais /bø.ɡlɛ/ or /bœ.ɡlɛ/ |
beuglait /bø.ɡlɛ/ or /bœ.ɡlɛ/ |
beuglions /bø.ɡli.jɔ̃/ or /bœ.ɡli.jɔ̃/ |
beugliez /bø.ɡli.je/ or /bœ.ɡli.je/ |
beuglaient /bø.ɡlɛ/ or /bœ.ɡlɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | beuglai /bø.ɡle/ or /bœ.ɡle/ |
beuglas /bø.ɡla/ or /bœ.ɡla/ |
beugla /bø.ɡla/ or /bœ.ɡla/ |
beuglâmes /bø.ɡlam/ or /bœ.ɡlam/ |
beuglâtes /bø.ɡlat/ or /bœ.ɡlat/ |
beuglèrent /bø.ɡlɛʁ/ or /bœ.ɡlɛʁ/ | |
| future | beuglerai /bø.ɡlə.ʁe/ or /bœ.ɡlə.ʁe/ |
beugleras /bø.ɡlə.ʁa/ or /bœ.ɡlə.ʁa/ |
beuglera /bø.ɡlə.ʁa/ or /bœ.ɡlə.ʁa/ |
beuglerons /bø.ɡlə.ʁɔ̃/ or /bœ.ɡlə.ʁɔ̃/ |
beuglerez /bø.ɡlə.ʁe/ or /bœ.ɡlə.ʁe/ |
beugleront /bø.ɡlə.ʁɔ̃/ or /bœ.ɡlə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | beuglerais /bø.ɡlə.ʁɛ/ or /bœ.ɡlə.ʁɛ/ |
beuglerais /bø.ɡlə.ʁɛ/ or /bœ.ɡlə.ʁɛ/ |
beuglerait /bø.ɡlə.ʁɛ/ or /bœ.ɡlə.ʁɛ/ |
beuglerions /bø.ɡlə.ʁjɔ̃/ or /bœ.ɡlə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
beugleriez /bø.ɡlə.ʁje/ or /bœ.ɡlə.ʁje/ |
beugleraient /bø.ɡlə.ʁɛ/ or /bœ.ɡlə.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | beugle /bøɡl/ or /bœɡl/ |
beugles /bøɡl/ or /bœɡl/ |
beugle /bøɡl/ or /bœɡl/ |
beuglions /bø.ɡli.jɔ̃/ or /bœ.ɡli.jɔ̃/ |
beugliez /bø.ɡli.je/ or /bœ.ɡli.je/ |
beuglent /bøɡl/ or /bœɡl/ |
| imperfect2 | beuglasse /bø.ɡlas/ or /bœ.ɡlas/ |
beuglasses /bø.ɡlas/ or /bœ.ɡlas/ |
beuglât /bø.ɡla/ or /bœ.ɡla/ |
beuglassions /bø.ɡla.sjɔ̃/ or /bœ.ɡla.sjɔ̃/ |
beuglassiez /bø.ɡla.sje/ or /bœ.ɡla.sje/ |
beuglassent /bø.ɡlas/ or /bœ.ɡlas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | beugle /bøɡl/ or /bœɡl/ |
— | beuglons /bø.ɡlɔ̃/ or /bœ.ɡlɔ̃/ |
beuglez /bø.ɡle/ or /bœ.ɡle/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Synonyms[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- “beugler”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.