buď

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See also: bud, Bud, and búð

Czech[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): [ˈbuc]
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -uc

Etymology 1[edit]

The conjunction comes from the imperative buď, which formed from budu (I will be),[1] from Proto-Slavic *bǫdǫ (I will become, I will be), which was a future tense of *byti (to be).[2]

Conjunction[edit]

buď

  1. either
Usage notes[edit]
  • Used in the pair buď-nebo ("either-or").
  • Never used in questions, for example:
    Pojedu buď vlakem nebo autobusem.I'll go either by train or by bus.
    Pojedu vlakem nebo autobusem.I'll go by train or by bus.
    Pojedou vlakem nebo autobusem?Will they go by train or by bus?

Verb[edit]

buď

  1. second-person singular imperative of být

Etymology 2[edit]

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb[edit]

buď

  1. second-person singular imperative of budit

References[edit]

  1. ^ Rejzek, Jiří (2015) “buď(to)”, in Český etymologický slovník [Czech Etymological Dictionary] (in Czech), 3rd (revised and expanded) edition, Praha: LEDA, →ISBN, page 103
  2. ^ Rejzek, Jiří (2015) “budu”, in Český etymologický slovník [Czech Etymological Dictionary] (in Czech), 3rd (revised and expanded) edition, Praha: LEDA, →ISBN, page 103

Further reading[edit]

  • buď in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • buď in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
  • buď in Internetová jazyková příručka