cerebrum

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[edit] English

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[edit] Etymology

From Latin cerebrum (brain, skull), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱara-, *ḱeras-, *ḱrās- (head). Cognate with Ancient Greek κάρα (kára, head), Old High German hirni (brain), Old English hærn (brain). More at harns.

[edit] Noun

cerebrum (plural cerebra or cerebrums)

  1. (neuroanatomy) The upper part of the brain, which is divided into the two cerebral hemispheres. In humans it is the largest part of the brain and is the seat of motor and sensory functions, and the higher mental functions such as consciousness, thought, reason, emotion, and memory.

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[edit] Meronyms

[edit] Holonyms

[edit] Derived terms

[edit] Translations


[edit] Latin

[edit] Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *ḱara-, *ḱeras-, *ḱrās- (head), related to Latin cervīx (neck). Cognate with Ancient Greek κάρα (kára, head), Sanskrit  (śíraḥ, head, skull), Hittite harsar (head), Old English hærn (brain). More at harns.

[edit] Noun

cerebrum (genitive cerebrī); n, second declension

  1. brain
  2. skull

[edit] Inflection

Number Singular Plural
nominative cerebrum cerebra
genitive cerebrī cerebrōrum
dative cerebrō cerebrīs
accusative cerebrum cerebra
ablative cerebrō cerebrīs
vocative cerebrum cerebra

[edit] Derived terms

[edit] Descendants

[edit] References

  • cerebrum in Charlton T. Lewis & Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1879
  • cerebrum in The Century Dictionary, The Century Co., New York, 1911
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