Definition from Wiktionary, a free dictionary
cherries of varying degrees of ripeness
[edit] English
[edit] Etymology
The singular is apparently a back-formation from the plural, probably from Old Norman cherise (“‘cherry’”) (interpreted as a plural), from Vulgar Latin *ceresia, a reinterpretation of the neuter plural of Late Latin ceresium, from Latin cerasium, from Ancient Greek κεράσιον (kerasion), “‘cherry’”).
[edit] Pronunciation
Wikipedia
cherry (plural cherries)
- A small fruit, usually red, black or yellow, with a smooth hard seed and a short hard stem.
- A tree or shrub that bears cherries.
- The wood of a cherry tree.
- (color/colour) cherry red
- (slang) virginity, particularly of a woman.
- (graph theory) A subtree consisting of a node with exactly two leaves.
- 2004, Suleyman Cenk Sahinalp, S Muthukrishnan, Ugur Dogrusoz, Combinatorial Pattern Matching
- Non-isomorphism is detected whenever the algorithm finds a cherry v1 [is-member-of symbol] T1...
- 2005, Lior Pachter, Bernd Sturmfels, Algebraic Statistics for Computational Biology
- Step 3: Output the tree T. The edge lengths of T are determined recursively: If (x,y) is a cherry connected to node z as in Step 2...
[edit] Usage notes
Cherry includes, but is not limited to, the following species, of the genus Prunus: avium, cerasus, mahaleb, mazzard, pennsylvannica, pumila, serotina, serrulata, and virginiana. Prunus also includes plums.
[edit] Translations
fruit
- Arabic: كرز (káraz) m. (collective), كرزة (káraza) f.
- Armenian: կեռաս hy(hy) (keṙas) (sweet cherry), բալ hy(hy) (bal) (sour cherry)
- Bosnian: trešnja f. (sweet cherry), višnja f. (sour cherry)
- Breton: kerez collective noun, kerezenn f.
- Bulgarian: череша bg(bg) (čereša) f. (sweet cherry), вишна bg(bg) (višna) f. (sour cherry)
- Catalan: cirera ca(ca) f.
- Chinese: trad. 櫻桃, simpl. 樱桃 (pinyin: yīngtáo)
- Croatian: trešnja f. (sweet cherry), višnja f. (sour cherry)
- Czech: třešně cs(cs) f.
- Danish: kirsebær da(da) n.
- Dutch: kers nl(nl) f., kriek nl(nl) f.
- Esperanto: ĉerizo eo(eo), merizo eo(eo), dolĉa ĉerizo eo(eo), grioto eo(eo)
- Estonian: kirss et(et)
- Finnish: kirsikka fi(fi)
- French: cerise fr(fr) f.
- Galician: cereixa f.
- Georgian: ალუბალი ka(ka) (alubali)
- German: Kirsche de(de) f.
- Greek:
- Ancient: κεράσιον (kerásion) n.
- Modern: κεράσι (cerási) n.
- Hebrew: דובדבן (duvdevan) m.
- Hungarian: cseresznye hu(hu)
- Icelandic: kirsuber is(is) n.
- Ido: cerizo
- Interlingua: ceresia
- Irish: silín ga(ga) m.
- Italian: ciliegia it(it) f.
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- Japanese: チェリー (cherī) (dark cherry), さくらんぼ (sakuranbo) (Japanese cherry)
- Korean: 버찌 (beojji)
- Kurdish: gêlaz ku(ku) f., گێلاس ku(ku)
- Latin: cerasum la(la) n.
- Lithuanian: vyšnia f.
- Macedonian: (sweet cherry) цреша mk(mk) (créša) f., (sour cherry) вишна mk(mk) (víšna) f.
- Maltese: cirasa mt(mt) f.
- Navajo: bįįh yildeeʼiʼ
- Norwegian: kirsebær no(no) n., morell no(no) m. (sweeter variant)
- Persian: گیلاس fa(fa) (gilâs)
- Polish: czereśnia f. (sweet cherry), wiśnia f. (sour cherry)
- Portuguese: cereja pt(pt) f.
- Romanian: cireaşă f. (sweet cherry), vişină f. (sour cherry)
- Russian: черешня ru(ru) (čeréšnja) f. (sweet cherry), вишня ru(ru) (víšnja) f. (sour cherry)
- Scottish Gaelic: siris(t) f.
- Serbian:
- Cyrillic: трешња sr(sr) f. (sweet cherry), вишња sr(sr) f. (sour cherry)
- Roman: trešnja f. (sweet cherry), višnja f. (sour cherry)
- Sicilian: cirasa f.
- Slovak: čerešňa sk(sk) f.
- Slovene: češnja f. (sweet cherry), višnja f. (sour cherry)
- Spanish: cereza es(es) f., guinda es(es) f.
- Swahili: cheri sw(sw)
- Swedish: körsbär n., bigarrå
- Tajik: гелос tg(tg) (gelos)
- Tamil: சேலாப்பழம்
- Taos: ə̂bena
- Thai: เชอร์รี่
- Turkish: kiraz tr(tr)
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tree
- Armenian: կեռասենի hy(hy) (keṙaseni) (sweet cherry), բալենի hy(hy) (baleni) (sour cherry)
- Bosnian: trešnja f. (sweet cherry), višnja f. (sour cherry)
- Breton: kerezenn f., -ed pl.
- Bulgarian: череша bg(bg) (čereša) f. (sweet cherry), вишна bg(bg) (višna) f. (sour cherry)
- Catalan: cirerer ca(ca) m.
- Chinese: trad. 櫻桃樹, simpl. 樱桃树 (pinyin: yīngtáo shù)
- Croatian: trešnja f. (sweet cherry), višnja f. (sour cherry)
- Czech: třešeň cs(cs) f.
- Dutch: kerselaar m., kriekenboom f.
- Esperanto: ĉerizarbo eo(eo), ĉerizujo eo(eo)
- Estonian: kirsipuu et(et)
- Finnish: kirsikkapuu fi(fi)
- French: cerisier fr(fr) m.
- Galician: cerdeira f.
- Greek:
- Ancient: κέρασος (cérasos) m. and f., κερασέα (keraséa) f., κερασία (kerasía) f.
- Modern: κερασιά (cerasçá) f.
- Hebrew: עץ דובדבן ('etz duvdevan) m.
- Icelandic: kirsuberjatré is(is) n.
- Interlingua: ceresiero
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[edit] Usage notes
Cherry includes, but is not limited to, the following species, of the genus prunus: avium, cerasus, mahaleb, mazzard, pennsylvannica, pumila, serotina, serrulata, and virginiana. Prunus also includes plums.
[edit] Adjective
cherry (comparative more cherry, superlative most cherry)
- Containing or having the taste of cherries.
- (color/colour) Of a bright red colour.
- (informal, often of cars) In excellent condition; mint condition.
- 2003, John Morgan Wilson, Blind Eye, St. Martin's Press, ISBN 0312309198, p. 108
- A few years earlier, I'd restored my ’65 Mustang convertible to cherry condition—fire engine red, with matching tuck-and-roll—and I wasn't surprised that it drew attention.
[edit] Translations
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.
Translations to be checked
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Related terms
[edit] See also