collect

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[edit] English

[edit] Pronunciation

  • (noun): (General American) IPA: /ˈkɑlɪkt/
  • (verb): IPA: /kəˈlɛkt/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɛkt

[edit] Etymology 1

From Old French collecter, from Medieval Latin collectare (to collect money), from Latin collecta (a collection of money, in Late Latin a meeting, assemblage, in Medieval Latin a tax, also an assembly for prayer, a prayer), feminine of collectus, past participle of colligere, conligere (to gather together, collect, consider, conclude, infer), from com- (together) + legere (to gather).

[edit] Verb

collect (third-person singular simple present collects, present participle collecting, simple past and past participle collected)

  1. To gather together; amass items.
    Suzanne collected all the papers she had laid out.
  2. To get; particularly, get from someone.
    A bank collects a monthly payment on a client's new car loan.
    A mortgage company collects a monthly payment on a house.
  3. To accumulate similar items or items belonging to a particular theme, particularly for a hobby or recreation.
    John Henry collects stamps.
  4. (now rare) To form a conclusion; to deduce, infer. (Compare gather, get.)
    • 1992, Hilary Mantel, A Place of Greater Safety, Harper Perennial 2007, p. 292-3:
      the riot is so great that it is very difficult to collect what is being said.
[edit] Translations

[edit] Etymology 2

French collecte

[edit] Noun

collect (plural collects) (sometimes capitalized)

  1. (Christianity) The prayer said before the reading of the epistle lesson, especially one found in a prayerbook, as with the Book of Common Prayer.
    He used the day's collect as the basis of his sermon.
[edit] Translations

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