colludo

Galician

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *coleūtus, derived from Latin cōleus (“testicle”). Compare Portuguese colhudo, Spanish cojudo. First attested in the 15th c.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /koˈʎuðo̝/

Adjective

colludo (feminine colluda, masculine plural colludos, feminine plural colludas)

1. not castrated
   • 1451, Ferro Couselo, X. (ed.), A vida e a fala dos devanceiros. Escolma de documentos en galego dos séculos XIII ao XVI. Vigo: Galaxia, page 144:

     o carneiro capado a nobe diñeiros e o colludo a VIII diñeiros

     the castrated ram [must be sold] at nine diñeiros, the not castrated one at eight diñeiros

Noun

colludo m (plural colludos)

1. any male animal that has not been castrated

References

• “colludo” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
• “colludo” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
• “colludo” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.

Italian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /kolˈlu.do/
• Rhymes: -udo
• Hyphenation: col‧lù‧do

Verb

colludo

1. first-person singular present indicative of colludere

Latin

Alternative forms

• conlūdō

Etymology

From con- (“with, together”) +‎ lūdō (“play”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /kolˈluː.doː/, [kɔlˈlʲuːd̪oː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /kolˈlu.do/, [kolˈluːd̪o]

Verb

collūdō (present infinitive collūdere, perfect active collūsī, supine collūsum); third conjugation, no passive

1. to play or sport together; play with
2. (law) to keep up false appearances with one to the injury of a third person, have a secret understanding with one, act in collusion with

Conjugation

Conjugation of collūdō (third conjugation, active only)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	collūdō	collūdis	collūdit	collūdimus	collūditis	collūdunt
	imperfect	collūdēbam	collūdēbās	collūdēbat	collūdēbāmus	collūdēbātis	collūdēbant
	future	collūdam	collūdēs	collūdet	collūdēmus	collūdētis	collūdent
	perfect	collūsī	collūsistī	collūsit	collūsimus	collūsistis	collūsērunt, collūsēre
	pluperfect	collūseram	collūserās	collūserat	collūserāmus	collūserātis	collūserant
	future perfect	collūserō	collūseris	collūserit	collūserimus	collūseritis	collūserint
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	collūdam	collūdās	collūdat	collūdāmus	collūdātis	collūdant
	imperfect	collūderem	collūderēs	collūderet	collūderēmus	collūderētis	collūderent
	perfect	collūserim	collūserīs	collūserit	collūserīmus	collūserītis	collūserint
	pluperfect	collūsissem	collūsissēs	collūsisset	collūsissēmus	collūsissētis	collūsissent
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	collūde	—	—	collūdite	—
	future	—	collūditō	collūditō	—	collūditōte	collūduntō
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		collūdere	collūsisse	collūsūrum esse	—	—	—
participles		collūdēns	—	collūsūrus	—	—	—
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		collūdendī	collūdendō	collūdendum	collūdendō	collūsum	collūsū

Derived terms

• collūdium

Descendants

• → Catalan: col·ludir
• → English: collude
• → Italian: colludere
• → Spanish: coludir

References

• “colludo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• colludo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.