gémir
Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also gemir
Contents |
[edit] French
[edit] Etymology
Borrowed from Latin gemere, present active infinitive of gemo.
[edit] Pronunciation
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audio (file)
[edit] Verb
gémir
[edit] See also
[edit] Conjugation
- This is a regular verb of the second conjugation, like finir, choisir, and most other verbs with infinitives ending in -ir. One salient feature of this conjugation is the repeated appearance of the infix -iss-.
Conjugation of gémir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | gémir | avoir or être gémi | |||||
| gerund | en gémissant | en ayant gémi or en étant gémi | |||||
| present participle | gémissant | ||||||
| past participle | gémi | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | gémis | gémis | gémit | gémissons | gémissez | gémissent |
| imperfect | gémissais | gémissais | gémissait | gémissions | gémissiez | gémissaient | |
| past historic1 | gémis | gémis | gémit | gémîmes | gémîtes | gémirent | |
| future | gémirai | gémiras | gémira | gémirons | gémirez | gémiront | |
| conditional | gémirais | gémirais | gémirait | gémirions | gémiriez | gémiraient | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir or être followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir or être followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir or être followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir or être followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir or être followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | gémisse | gémisses | gémisse | gémissions | gémissiez | gémissent |
| imperfect1 | gémisse | gémisses | gémît | gémissions | gémissiez | gémissent | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir or être followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir or être followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | gémis | — | gémissons | gémissez | — | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||