graduaali
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Finnish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
< Latin graduale (“gradual”) < gradus (“step”); the graduals were originally sung on the steps of the pulpit
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
graduaali
- (Roman Catholicism) gradual (antiphon or responsory sung after the epistle in the Mass)
- (Roman Catholicism) gradual (service book containing the musical portions of the Mass)
- (Protestantism) gradual (hymn sung after the epistle and before the gospel)
Declension[edit]
Inflection of graduaali (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | graduaali | graduaalit | ||
genitive | graduaalin | graduaalien | ||
partitive | graduaalia | graduaaleja | ||
illative | graduaaliin | graduaaleihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | graduaali | graduaalit | ||
accusative | nom. | graduaali | graduaalit | |
gen. | graduaalin | |||
genitive | graduaalin | graduaalien | ||
partitive | graduaalia | graduaaleja | ||
inessive | graduaalissa | graduaaleissa | ||
elative | graduaalista | graduaaleista | ||
illative | graduaaliin | graduaaleihin | ||
adessive | graduaalilla | graduaaleilla | ||
ablative | graduaalilta | graduaaleilta | ||
allative | graduaalille | graduaaleille | ||
essive | graduaalina | graduaaleina | ||
translative | graduaaliksi | graduaaleiksi | ||
abessive | graduaalitta | graduaaleitta | ||
instructive | — | graduaalein | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Synonyms[edit]
- (service book): messulaulukirja
- (hymn sung before gospel): graduaalivirsi, ainevirsi, päivän virsi
Derived terms[edit]
compounds