gratouiller
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French[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
gratouiller
- Alternative form of grattouiller
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of gratouiller (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | gratouiller | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | gratouillant /ɡʁa.tu.jɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | gratouillé /ɡʁa.tu.je/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | gratouille /ɡʁa.tuj/ |
gratouilles /ɡʁa.tuj/ |
gratouille /ɡʁa.tuj/ |
gratouillons /ɡʁa.tu.jɔ̃/ |
gratouillez /ɡʁa.tu.je/ |
gratouillent /ɡʁa.tuj/ |
| imperfect | gratouillais /ɡʁa.tu.jɛ/ |
gratouillais /ɡʁa.tu.jɛ/ |
gratouillait /ɡʁa.tu.jɛ/ |
gratouillions /ɡʁa.tuj.jɔ̃/ |
gratouilliez /ɡʁa.tuj.je/ |
gratouillaient /ɡʁa.tu.jɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | gratouillai /ɡʁa.tu.je/ |
gratouillas /ɡʁa.tu.ja/ |
gratouilla /ɡʁa.tu.ja/ |
gratouillâmes /ɡʁa.tu.jam/ |
gratouillâtes /ɡʁa.tu.jat/ |
gratouillèrent /ɡʁa.tu.jɛʁ/ | |
| future | gratouillerai /ɡʁa.tuj.ʁe/ |
gratouilleras /ɡʁa.tuj.ʁa/ |
gratouillera /ɡʁa.tuj.ʁa/ |
gratouillerons /ɡʁa.tuj.ʁɔ̃/ |
gratouillerez /ɡʁa.tuj.ʁe/ |
gratouilleront /ɡʁa.tuj.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | gratouillerais /ɡʁa.tuj.ʁɛ/ |
gratouillerais /ɡʁa.tuj.ʁɛ/ |
gratouillerait /ɡʁa.tuj.ʁɛ/ |
gratouillerions /ɡʁa.tu.jə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
gratouilleriez /ɡʁa.tu.jə.ʁje/ |
gratouilleraient /ɡʁa.tuj.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | gratouille /ɡʁa.tuj/ |
gratouilles /ɡʁa.tuj/ |
gratouille /ɡʁa.tuj/ |
gratouillions /ɡʁa.tuj.jɔ̃/ |
gratouilliez /ɡʁa.tuj.je/ |
gratouillent /ɡʁa.tuj/ |
| imperfect2 | gratouillasse /ɡʁa.tu.jas/ |
gratouillasses /ɡʁa.tu.jas/ |
gratouillât /ɡʁa.tu.ja/ |
gratouillassions /ɡʁa.tu.ja.sjɔ̃/ |
gratouillassiez /ɡʁa.tu.ja.sje/ |
gratouillassent /ɡʁa.tu.jas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | gratouille /ɡʁa.tuj/ |
— | gratouillons /ɡʁa.tu.jɔ̃/ |
gratouillez /ɡʁa.tu.je/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading[edit]
- “gratouiller”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.