het
Contents |
English [edit]
Etymology 1 [edit]
Clipping of heterosexual.
Noun [edit]
het (plural hets)
Adjective [edit]
het (comparative more het, superlative most het)
Etymology 2 [edit]
Strong conjugation of heat
Verb [edit]
het
- (dialect) simple past tense and past participle of heat
Adjective [edit]
het (comparative more het, superlative most het)
- (dialect) Heated.
Derived terms [edit]
Anagrams [edit]
Afrikaans [edit]
Verb [edit]
het
- Present form of hê
Dutch [edit]
Pronunciation [edit]
- Rhymes: -ət, -ɛt
- (Belgium) IPA: /ət/, /ɦət/
-
audio (Belgium) (file) - (Netherlands) IPA: /ət/ (usually), IPA: /ɦɛt/ (when stressed)
-
audio (Netherlands) (file)
Etymology 1 [edit]
From Middle Dutch dat, which was contracted to 't in usual speech. This form was later interpreted as being the same as the neuter pronoun het (etymology 2, see below), which was contracted in the same way. This then led to the modern spelling beginning with h, which is in fact unetymological.
Article [edit]
het n
- the (the neuter definite article)
- het boek
- the book
- het meisje
- the girl
- het boek
Derived terms [edit]
See also [edit]
| Dutch definite article | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Plural | |
| Nominative | de | de | het | de |
| Genitive | des | der | des | der |
| Dative | den | de | den | den |
| Accusative | den | de | het | de |
Etymology 2 [edit]
From Middle Dutch het, hit, from Old Dutch it, hit, from Proto-Germanic *it, *hit.
Pronoun [edit]
het n
- it; third-person singular, neuter, subjective
- Het is een mooi huis, maar een beetje klein.
- It is a nice house, but a little small.
- Het is een mooi huis, maar een beetje klein.
- it; third-person singular, neuter, objective
- Kun je het goed zien?
- Can you see it well?
- Ik doe het als jij het wilt.
- I'll do it if you want it. (i.e. "if you want me to")
- Het meisje heeft honger, geef het een boterham.
- The girl is hungry, give her a sandwich.
- Kun je het goed zien?
- it; impersonal
- Het is laat.
- It is late.
- Het regent alweer.
- It's raining again.
- Hoe gaat het?
- How is it going?
- Het is laat.
Usage notes [edit]
This pronoun can combine with a preposition to form a pronominal adverb. When this occurs, it is changed into its adverbial/locative counterpart er. See also Category:Dutch pronominal adverbs.
See also [edit]
| subject | object | possessive | reflexive | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | full | unstr. | full | unstr. | full | unstr. | pred. | |
| 1st person | ik | 'k1 | mij | me | mijn | m'n1 | mijne | me |
| 2nd person | jij | je | jou | je | jouw | je | jouwe | je |
| 2nd person dialectal | gij | ge | u | – | uw | – | uwe | u |
| 2nd person formal | u | – | u | – | uw | – | uwe | zich |
| 3rd person masculine | hij | ie1 | hem | 'm1 | zijn | z'n1 | zijne | zich |
| 3rd person feminine | zij | ze | haar | 'r1, d'r1 | haar | 'r1, d'r1 | hare | zich |
| 3rd person neuter | het | 't1 | het | 't1 | zijn | z'n1 | zijne | zich |
| plural | ||||||||
| 1st person | wij | we | ons | – | ons, onze2 | – | onze | ons |
| 2nd person | jullie | je | jullie | je | jullie | je | – | je |
| 2nd person dialectal | gij | ge | u | – | uw | – | uwe | u |
| 2nd person formal | u | – | u | – | uw | – | uwe | zich |
| 3rd person | zij | ze | hen3, hun4 | ze | hun | – | hunne | zich |
| 1) Not as common in written language. 2) Inflected as an adjective. |
3) In prescriptivist use, used only as direct object (accusative). 4) In prescriptivist use, used only as indirect object (dative). |
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Finnish [edit]
Pronunciation [edit]
- Hyphenation: het
- IPA: [het]
Pronoun [edit]
het
- (personal, dialectal) they (only of people).
Synonyms [edit]
Kven [edit]
Pronoun [edit]
het
- (personal) they
Synonyms [edit]
Middle Dutch [edit]
Alternative forms [edit]
Etymology [edit]
From Old Dutch hit, it, from Proto-Germanic *hit, *it.
Pronunciation [edit]
- IPA: /het/
Pronoun [edit]
het n
Declension [edit]
Descendants [edit]
Old English [edit]
Etymology [edit]
Inflected form of hātan.
Pronunciation [edit]
- IPA: /heːt/
Verb [edit]
hēt
Old Saxon [edit]
Etymology [edit]
From Proto-Germanic *haitaz. Compare Old English hāt, Old Frisian hēt, Old High German heiz, Old Norse heitr.
Adjective [edit]
hēt
Declension [edit]
| Strong declension | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | neuter | feminine | ||||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| nominative | hēt | hēte | hēt | hēte | hēt | hētu |
| accusative | hētan | hēte | hēt | hēte | hēta | hētu |
| genitive | hētes | hētarō | hētes | hētarō | hētaro | hētarō |
| dative | hētumu | hētum | hētumu | hētum | hētaro | hētum |
| Weak declension | ||||||
| masculine | neuter | feminine | ||||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| nominative | hēto | hētu | hēta | hētu | hēta | hētu |
| accusative | hētun | hētun | hēta | hētun | hētun | hētun |
| genitive | hētun | hētonō | hētun | hētonō | hētun | hētonō |
| dative | hētun | hētum | hētun | hētum | hētun | hētum |
Descendants [edit]
Swedish [edit]
Etymology [edit]
From Old Norse heitr, from Proto-Germanic *haitaz.
Pronunciation [edit]
-
audio (file)
Adjective [edit]
het (comparative hetare, superlative hetast)
- hot; having a very high temperature
- hot; feverish
- hot; (of food) spicy
- hot; radioactive
- hot; (slang) physically very attractive
- Den kvinnan är het!
- That woman is hot!
- Den kvinnan är het!
- hot; popular, in demand.
Declension [edit]
Synonyms [edit]
Antonyms [edit]
Verb [edit]
het
- imperative of heta.
Tok Pisin [edit]
Etymology [edit]
From English head.
Noun [edit]
het
- (anatomy) head
- 1989, Buk Baibel long Tok Pisin, Bible Society of Papua New Guinea, Genesis 3:15 (translation here):
- Na bai mi mekim yu i stap birua bilong meri, na meri i stap birua bilong yu. Na bai mi mekim ol lain bilong yu i birua long lain bilong meri. Bai ol i krungutim het bilong yu, na bai yu kaikaim lek bilong ol.”
- 1989, Buk Baibel long Tok Pisin, Bible Society of Papua New Guinea, Genesis 3:15 (translation here):
- English clippings
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English slang
- English adjectives
- English dialectal terms
- English simple past forms
- English past participles
- Afrikaans verb forms
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch articles
- Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch personal pronouns
- Finnish dialectal terms
- Finnish personal pronouns
- Kven pronouns
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Middle Dutch pronouns
- Old English verb forms
- Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Saxon adjectives
- Swedish terms derived from Old Norse
- Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Swedish adjectives
- Swedish verb forms
- Tok Pisin terms derived from English
- Tok Pisin nouns
- tpi:Anatomy