hnát
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Czech[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
Inherited from Old Czech hnáti, from Proto-Slavic *gъnati.
Verb[edit]
hnát impf
- to drive (cattle, sheep etc)
- to chase
- to drive, propel, power (machine)
- (figuratively) to push, force
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation
Infinitive | hnát, hnáti | Active adjective | ženoucí |
---|---|---|---|
Verbal noun | — | Passive adjective | — |
Present forms | indicative | imperative | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | singular | plural | |
1st person | ženu | ženeme | — | žeňme |
2nd person | ženeš | ženete | žeň | žeňte |
3rd person | žene | ženou | — | — |
The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive hnát. |
Participles | Past participles | Passive participles | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | singular | plural | |
masculine animate | hnal | hnali | hnán | hnáni |
masculine inanimate | hnaly | hnány | ||
feminine | hnala | hnána | ||
neuter | hnalo | hnala | hnáno | hnána |
Transgressives | present | past |
---|---|---|
masculine singular | žena | — |
feminine + neuter singular | ženouc | — |
plural | ženouce | — |
Related terms[edit]
adjective
nouns
verbs
Further reading[edit]
- hnáti in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
- hnáti in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
- hnát in Internetová jazyková příručka
Etymology 2[edit]
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gnatъ.
Noun[edit]
hnát m inan
- long bone of a limb
- (derogatory) limb
Declension[edit]
Further reading[edit]
Categories:
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech terms inherited from Old Czech
- Czech terms derived from Old Czech
- Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Czech lemmas
- Czech verbs
- Czech imperfective verbs
- Czech nouns
- Czech masculine nouns
- Czech inanimate nouns
- Czech derogatory terms
- Czech masculine inanimate nouns
- Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns
- cs:Body parts
- cs:Bones