homograph
Definition from Wiktionary, a free dictionary
See also Homograph
Contents |
[edit] English
[edit] Etymology
From homo- < Ancient Greek ὁμός (“‘same’”) + -graph < Ancient Greek γράφος (“‘that which is written’”)
[edit] Pronunciation
- (RP) IPA: /ˈhɒməgrɑːf/, /ˈhəʊməgræf/
- (US) IPA: /ˈhɑːməgræf/, /ˈhoʊməgræf/
- Audio (US)help, file, Audio (US)help, file
[edit] Noun
|
Singular |
Plural |
homograph (plural homographs)
- A word that is spelled the same as another but has a different meaning and usually a different etymology.
[edit] Usage notes
Homographs are a kind of homonym in the loose sense of that term, i.e. a word that is either a homophone (same sound) or a homograph (same spelling). (The strict sense of homonym is a word that both sounds and is spelled the same as another word.) Specifically, homographs must have the same spelling, though they usually have different meanings and may be pronounced differently.
- The verb bear (“‘to carry’”) and the noun bear (“‘large omnivorous mammal’”) are homographs with the same pronunciation and different etymological origins.
- The verb alternate (“‘to go back and forth’”) and the adjective alternate (“‘following by turns’”) are homographs with different pronunciations but close etymological origins. Such homographs are also heteronyms.
- The verb meet (“‘to encounter’”) and the noun meat (“‘food’”) are not homographs since they have different spellings.
[edit] Related terms
[edit] Translations
word with the same spelling but different meaning
[edit] See also
| Nym | Sound | Spelling | Category |
|---|---|---|---|
| homonym | same | same | |
| heteronym | different | same | (cat) |
| homograph | not specified | same | |
| homophone | same | different | (cat) |
| heterophone | different | different |