konzerv
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Hungarian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
An internationalism via either English or French. Compare German Konserve, English conserve, French conserve.[1]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
konzerv (plural konzervek)
- tin can, tin (UK) (an airtight container, made of tin or another metal, used to preserve food)
- can, canned food
- Vacsorára felbontottam egy konzervet. ― I opened a can for dinner.
Declension[edit]
| Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | konzerv | konzervek |
| accusative | konzervet | konzerveket |
| dative | konzervnek | konzerveknek |
| instrumental | konzervvel | konzervekkel |
| causal-final | konzervért | konzervekért |
| translative | konzervvé | konzervekké |
| terminative | konzervig | konzervekig |
| essive-formal | konzervként | konzervekként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | konzervben | konzervekben |
| superessive | konzerven | konzerveken |
| adessive | konzervnél | konzerveknél |
| illative | konzervbe | konzervekbe |
| sublative | konzervre | konzervekre |
| allative | konzervhez | konzervekhez |
| elative | konzervből | konzervekből |
| delative | konzervről | konzervekről |
| ablative | konzervtől | konzervektől |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
konzervé | konzerveké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
konzervéi | konzervekéi |
| Possessive forms of konzerv | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | konzervem | konzerveim, konzervjeim |
| 2nd person sing. | konzerved | konzerveid, konzervjeid |
| 3rd person sing. | konzerve, konzervje | konzervei, konzervjei |
| 1st person plural | konzervünk | konzerveink, konzervjeink |
| 2nd person plural | konzervetek | konzerveitek, konzervjeitek |
| 3rd person plural | konzervük, konzervjük | konzerveik, konzervjeik |
Derived terms[edit]
Compound words
Related terms[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ konzerv in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading[edit]
- konzerv in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN