mallar

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Catalan[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From mall +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

mallar (first-person singular present mallo, first-person singular preterite mallí, past participle mallat)

  1. (transitive) to hammer, to forge
  2. (transitive, dialectal) to thresh

Conjugation[edit]

    Conjugation of mallar (first conjugation)
infinitive mallar
gerund mallant
past participle masculine feminine
singular mallat mallada
plural mallats mallades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present mallo malles malla mallem malleu mallen
imperfect mallava mallaves mallava mallàvem mallàveu mallaven
future mallaré mallaràs mallarà mallarem mallareu mallaran
preterite mallí mallares mallà mallàrem mallàreu mallaren
conditional mallaria mallaries mallaria mallaríem mallaríeu mallarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present malli mallis malli mallem malleu mallin
imperfect mallés mallessis mallés malléssim malléssiu mallessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós 		vostès
affirmative — malla malli mallem malleu mallin
negative (no) — no mallis no malli no mallem no malleu no mallin

Derived terms[edit]

Further reading[edit]

Galician[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

From mallo (“hammer; flail”).

mallando

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

mallar (first-person singular present mallo, first-person singular preterite mallei, past participle mallado)

  1. (agriculture) to thresh
    Synonym: trillar
    • 1302, Miguel Romaní Martínez (ed.), La colección diplomática de Santa María de Oseira. Santiago: Tórculo Edicións (1989, 1989, 1993), page 1253:
      et cada natal III soldos de leoneses ou a quantia deles et un dia de segar et outro de mallar en a grangia sobredita.
      and every Christmas [you'll give] III Leonese soldos, or their equivalent value, and a day of harvest and a day of threshing in the aforementioned farm
  2. to hammer
    Synonym: mazar
  3. (figurative) to beat up
    Synonyms: bourar, brear, cascar, mazar
    Mallaron en min canto quixeron! ― They beat me up as much as they wanted to!
  4. (figurative) to exhaust
    Synonyms: cansar, fatigar, moer
    Estou mallado! ― I'm exhausted!
Conjugation[edit]
    Conjugation of mallar
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(ti) 		Third-person
(el / ela / Vde.) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal mallar
Personal mallar mallares mallar mallarmos mallardes mallaren
Gerund
mallando
Past participle
Masculine mallado mallados
Feminine mallada malladas
Indicative
Present mallo mallas malla mallamos mallades mallan
Imperfect mallaba mallabas mallaba mallabamos mallabades mallaban
Preterite mallei mallaches mallou mallamos mallastes mallaron
Pluperfect mallara mallaras mallara mallaramos mallarades mallaran
Future mallarei mallarás mallará mallaremos mallaredes mallarán
Conditional mallaría mallarías mallaría mallariamos mallariades mallarían
Subjunctive
Present malle malles malle mallemos malledes mallen
Imperfect mallase mallases mallase mallásemos mallásedes mallasen
Future mallar mallares mallar mallarmos mallardes mallaren
Imperative
Affirmative malla malle mallemos mallade mallen
Negative (non) non malles non malle non mallemos non malledes non mallen
Derived terms[edit]
Related terms[edit]

Etymology 2[edit]

From malla (“net”).

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

mallar (first-person singular present mallo, first-person singular preterite mallei, past participle mallado)

  1. (fishing, transitive) to net, capture fish with a net
  2. (fishing, intransitive) to get caught by a net
    Synonym: enredar
Conjugation[edit]
    Conjugation of mallar
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(ti) 		Third-person
(el / ela / Vde.) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal mallar
Personal mallar mallares mallar mallarmos mallardes mallaren
Gerund
mallando
Past participle
Masculine mallado mallados
Feminine mallada malladas
Indicative
Present mallo mallas malla mallamos mallades mallan
Imperfect mallaba mallabas mallaba mallabamos mallabades mallaban
Preterite mallei mallaches mallou mallamos mallastes mallaron
Pluperfect mallara mallaras mallara mallaramos mallarades mallaran
Future mallarei mallarás mallará mallaremos mallaredes mallarán
Conditional mallaría mallarías mallaría mallariamos mallariades mallarían
Subjunctive
Present malle malles malle mallemos malledes mallen
Imperfect mallase mallases mallase mallásemos mallásedes mallasen
Future mallar mallares mallar mallarmos mallardes mallaren
Imperative
Affirmative malla malle mallemos mallade mallen
Negative (non) non malles non malle non mallemos non malledes non mallen
Related terms[edit]

References[edit]

  • “malhar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
  • “malla” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
  • “mallar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
  • “mallar” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • “mallar” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • “mallar” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

Spanish[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

 
  • IPA(key): (most of Spain and Latin America) /maˈʝaɾ/ [maˈʝaɾ]
  • IPA(key): (rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains) /maˈʎaɾ/ [maˈʎaɾ]
  • IPA(key): (Buenos Aires and environs) /maˈʃaɾ/ [maˈʃaɾ]
  • IPA(key): (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) /maˈʒaɾ/ [maˈʒaɾ]

  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: ma‧llar

Verb[edit]

mallar (first-person singular present mallo, first-person singular preterite mallé, past participle mallado)

  1. Alternative spelling of majar

Conjugation[edit]

    Conjugation of mallar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive mallar
gerund mallando
past participle masculine feminine
singular mallado mallada
plural mallados malladas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present mallo mallastú
mallásvos 		malla mallamos malláis mallan
imperfect mallaba mallabas mallaba mallábamos mallabais mallaban
preterite mallé mallaste malló mallamos mallasteis mallaron
future mallaré mallarás mallará mallaremos mallaréis mallarán
conditional mallaría mallarías mallaría mallaríamos mallaríais mallarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present malle mallestú
mallésvos2 		malle mallemos malléis mallen
imperfect
(ra) 		mallara mallaras mallara malláramos mallarais mallaran
imperfect
(se) 		mallase mallases mallase mallásemos mallaseis mallasen
future1 mallare mallares mallare malláremos mallareis mallaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative mallatú
mallávos 		malle mallemos mallad mallen
negative no malles no malle no mallemos no malléis no mallen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of mallar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive mallar
dative mallarme mallarte mallarle, mallarse mallarnos mallaros mallarles, mallarse
accusative mallarme mallarte mallarlo, mallarla, mallarse mallarnos mallaros mallarlos, mallarlas, mallarse
with gerund mallando
dative mallándome mallándote mallándole, mallándose mallándonos mallándoos mallándoles, mallándose
accusative mallándome mallándote mallándolo, mallándola, mallándose mallándonos mallándoos mallándolos, mallándolas, mallándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative malla
dative mállame mállate mállale mállanos not used mállales
accusative mállame mállate mállalo, mállala mállanos not used mállalos, mállalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative mallá
dative mallame mallate mallale mallanos not used mallales
accusative mallame mallate mallalo, mallala mallanos not used mallalos, mallalas
with formal second-person singular imperative malle
dative málleme not used mállele, mállese mállenos not used málleles
accusative málleme not used mállelo, mállela, mállese mállenos not used mállelos, mállelas
with first-person plural imperative mallemos
dative not used mallémoste mallémosle mallémonos mallémoos mallémosles
accusative not used mallémoste mallémoslo, mallémosla mallémonos mallémoos mallémoslos, mallémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative mallad
dative malladme not used malladle malladnos mallaos malladles
accusative malladme not used malladlo, malladla malladnos mallaos malladlos, malladlas
with formal second-person plural imperative mallen
dative mállenme not used mállenle mállennos not used mállenles, mállense
accusative mállenme not used mállenlo, mállenla mállennos not used mállenlos, mállenlas, mállense

Further reading[edit]

Swedish[edit]

Noun[edit]

mallar

  1. indefinite plural of mall

Turkish[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /malˈlaɾ/
  • Hyphenation: mal‧lar

Noun[edit]

mallar

  1. nominative plural of mal
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=mallar&oldid=77245765"