meson
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English[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
From Ancient Greek μέσον (méson, “middle”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
meson (plural mesons)
- (rare outside entomology) The mesial plane dividing the body into similar right and left halves.
Derived terms[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
From meso- + on. Coined by Indian physicist Homi Bhabha in 1939, as a modification of the earlier suggestion mesotron.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
meson (plural mesons)
- (obsolete) A member of a group of subatomic particles having a mass intermediate between electrons and protons. (The most easily detected mesons fit this definition.)
- (now specifically, physics) An elementary particle that is composed of a quark and an antiquark, such as a kaon or pion. (Mesons composed of rarer quarks are much heavier.)
Synonyms[edit]
Hypernyms[edit]
Hyponyms[edit]
- scalar meson
- vector meson
Derived terms[edit]
Translations[edit]
elementary particle
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Anagrams[edit]
Dutch[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Audio (file)
Noun[edit]
meson n (plural mesonen)
Esperanto[edit]
Noun[edit]
meson
- accusative singular of meso
French[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
meson m (plural mesons)
- Alternative spelling of méson
Old French[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Latin mansiō, mansiōnem (“abode, home, dwelling”).
Noun[edit]
meson oblique singular, f (oblique plural mesons, nominative singular meson, nominative plural mesons)
Descendants[edit]
- French: maison
Categories:
- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with rare senses
- en:Entomology
- English terms prefixed with meso-
- English coinages
- English terms with obsolete senses
- en:Subatomic particles
- English heteronyms
- Dutch terms with audio links
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -en
- Dutch nouns with lengthened vowel in the plural
- Dutch neuter nouns
- nl:Physics
- Esperanto non-lemma forms
- Esperanto noun forms
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French masculine nouns
- Old French terms inherited from Latin
- Old French terms derived from Latin
- Old French lemmas
- Old French nouns
- Old French feminine nouns