morski
Masurian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Inherited from Old Polish morski. By surface analysis, morże + -ski.
Pronunciation[edit]
Adjective[edit]
morski (not comparable)
- (relational) sea; marine; maritime (of or relating to the sea)
Further reading[edit]
- Zofia Stamirowska (1987-2021) “morski”, in Anna Basara, editor, Słownik gwar Ostródzkiego, Warmii i Mazur[2], volume 4, Zakład Narodowy im. Ossolińskich Wydawnictwo Polskiej Akademii Nauk, →ISBN, page 181
Old Polish[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *morьskъ. By surface analysis, morze + -ski. First attested in the 14th century.
Adjective[edit]
morski
- (relational) sea; marine; maritime (of or relating to the sea)
- 1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Latin-Polish-German Florian Psalter][3], Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 32, 7:
- Sgromadzaiø iaco w pøchirz wodi morske (aquas maris)
- [Zgromadzaję jako w pęchyrz wody morskie (aquas maris)]
- 1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Latin-Polish-German Florian Psalter][4], Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 8, 8:
- Wszitko podbil ies pod nogi, owcze... y riby morzke, iesz przechodzø stdze morzke (semitas maris)
- [Wszytko podbił jeś pod nogi jego, owce... i ryby morskie, jeż przechodzą stdze morskie (semitas maris)]
- 1930 [Fifteenth century], “Gen”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)[5], 1, 28:
- Panuyczye ribam morskym (dominamini piscibus maris)
- [Panujcie rybam morskim (dominamini piscibus maris)]
Derived terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
From mora + -ski. First attested in the end of the 15th century.
Adjective[edit]
morski
- (relational) mulberry
- Synonym: morowy
References[edit]
- Boryś, Wiesław (2005) “morze”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, →ISBN
- Mańczak, Witold (2017) “morze”, in Polski słownik etymologiczny (in Polish), Kraków: Polska Akademia Umiejętności, →ISBN
- Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000) “morski”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
- Sławski, Franciszek (1958-1965) “morski”, in Jan Safarewicz, Andrzej Siudut, editors, Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego [Etymological dictionary of the Polish language] (in Polish), Kraków: Towarzystwo Miłośników Języka Polskiego
- B. Sieradzka-Baziur, editor (2011–2015), “1. morski”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN
- B. Sieradzka-Baziur, editor (2011–2015), “2. morski”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN
- Ewa Deptuchowa, Mariusz Frodyma, Katarzyna Jasińska, Magdalena Klapper, Dorota Kołodziej, Mariusz Leńczuk, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, editors (2023), “morski”, in Rozariusze z polskimi glosami. Internetowa baza danych [Dictionaries of Polish glosses, an Internet database] (in Polish), Kraków: Pracownia Języka Staropolskiego Instytut Języka Polskiego Polskiej Akademii Nauk
Polish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Inherited from Old Polish morski (“marine”). By surface analysis, morze + -ski.
Pronunciation[edit]
- IPA(key): /ˈmɔr.ski/
- (Middle Polish) IPA(key): /ˈmɔr.ski/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɔrski
- Syllabification: mor‧ski
- Homophone: Morski
Adjective[edit]
morski (not comparable, no derived adverb)
- (relational) sea; marine; maritime (of or relating to the sea)
- (relational) nautical (relating to or involving ships or shipping or navigation or seamen)
- sea blue; teal (having a bluish-green color)
- Near-synonym: niebieskozielony
Declension[edit]
singular | plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine animate | masculine inanimate | feminine | neuter | virile (= masculine personal) | non-virile | |
nominative | morski | morska | morskie | morscy | morskie | |
genitive | morskiego | morskiej | morskiego | morskich | ||
dative | morskiemu | morskiej | morskiemu | morskim | ||
accusative | morskiego | morski | morską | morskie | morskich | morskie |
instrumental | morskim | morską | morskim | morskimi | ||
locative | morskim | morskiej | morskim | morskich |
Derived terms[edit]
Trivia[edit]
According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), morski is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 20 times in scientific texts, 26 times in news, 2 times in essays, 5 times in fiction, and 6 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 59 times, making it the 1091st most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.[1]
See also[edit]
biały | szary | czarny |
czerwony; karmazyn | pomarańczowy; brązowy | żółty; beżowy |
limonkowy | zielony | miętowy; ciemnozielony |
cyjan; morski | błękitny | niebieski |
fuksja; indygo | magenta; purpurowy | różowy |
References[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- morski in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- morski in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “morski”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
- Wiesław Morawski (09.03.2023) “MORSKI”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]
- Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “morski”, in Słownik języka polskiego[6]
- Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “morski”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861[7]
- J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1902), “morski”, in Słownik języka polskiego[8] (in Polish), volume 2, Warsaw, page 1048
- morski in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
Serbo-Croatian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *morьskъ. By surface analysis, mȏre (“sea”) + -skī (“adjectival suffix”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Adjective[edit]
mòrskī (Cyrillic spelling мо̀рскӣ)
- (relational) sea (of or pertaining to the sea); marine
Declension[edit]
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | morski | morska | morsko | |
genitive | morskog(a) | morske | morskog(a) | |
dative | morskom(u/e) | morskoj | morskom(u/e) | |
accusative | inanimate animate |
morski morskog(a) |
morsku | morsko |
vocative | morski | morska | morsko | |
locative | morskom(e/u) | morskoj | morskom(e/u) | |
instrumental | morskim | morskom | morskim | |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | morski | morske | morska | |
genitive | morskih | morskih | morskih | |
dative | morskim(a) | morskim(a) | morskim(a) | |
accusative | morske | morske | morska | |
vocative | morski | morske | morska | |
locative | morskim(a) | morskim(a) | morskim(a) | |
instrumental | morskim(a) | morskim(a) | morskim(a) |
Derived terms[edit]
- mòrskī lȁv (“sea lion”)
Silesian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Inherited from Old Polish morski. By surface analysis, morze + -ski.
Pronunciation[edit]
Adjective[edit]
morski (not comparable)
- (relational) sea; marine; maritime (of or relating to the sea)
Declension[edit]
singular | plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | neuter | feminine | virile | nonvirile | ||
nominative | morski | morskie | morskŏ | morscy | morskie | |
genitive | morskigo | morskij | morskich | |||
dative | morskimu | morskij | morskim | |||
accusative | animate | morskigo | morskie | morskõ | morskich | morskie |
inanimate | morski | |||||
instrumental | morskim | morskōm | morskimi | |||
locative | morskim | morskij | morskich | |||
vocative | morski | morskie | morskŏ | morscy | morskie |
Further reading[edit]
- morski in silling.org
- Henryk Jaroszewicz (2022) “morskŏ”, in Zasady pisowni języka śląskiego (in Polish), Siedlce: Wydawnictwo Naukowe IKR[i]BL, page 97
- Aleksandra Wencel (2023) “morski”, in Dykcjůnôrz ślų̊sko-polski[9], page 411
Slovene[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *morьskъ. By surface analysis, mórje (“sea”) + -ski (“adjectival suffix”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Adjective[edit]
mórski (not comparable)
- (relational) sea (of or pertaining to the sea); marine
Inflection[edit]
Hard | |||
---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nom. sing. | môrski | môrska | môrsko |
singular | |||
masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | môrski | môrska | môrsko |
genitive | môrskega | môrske | môrskega |
dative | môrskemu | môrski | môrskemu |
accusative | nominativeinan or genitiveanim |
môrsko | môrsko |
locative | môrskem | môrski | môrskem |
instrumental | môrskim | môrsko | môrskim |
dual | |||
masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | môrska | môrski | môrski |
genitive | môrskih | môrskih | môrskih |
dative | môrskima | môrskima | môrskima |
accusative | môrska | môrski | môrski |
locative | môrskih | môrskih | môrskih |
instrumental | môrskima | môrskima | môrskima |
plural | |||
masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | môrski | môrske | môrska |
genitive | môrskih | môrskih | môrskih |
dative | môrskim | môrskim | môrskim |
accusative | môrske | môrske | môrska |
locative | môrskih | môrskih | môrskih |
instrumental | môrskimi | môrskimi | môrskimi |
Further reading[edit]
- “morski”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
- Masurian terms inherited from Old Polish
- Masurian terms derived from Old Polish
- Masurian terms suffixed with -ski
- Masurian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Masurian lemmas
- Masurian adjectives
- Masurian uncomparable adjectives
- Masurian relational adjectives
- Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old Polish terms suffixed with -ski
- Old Polish lemmas
- Old Polish adjectives
- Old Polish relational adjectives
- Old Polish terms with quotations
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Polish terms inherited from Old Polish
- Polish terms derived from Old Polish
- Polish terms suffixed with -ski
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔrski
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔrski/2 syllables
- Polish terms with homophones
- Polish lemmas
- Polish adjectives
- Polish uncomparable adjectives
- Polish relational adjectives
- Polish velar adjectives
- pl:Blues
- pl:Greens
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms suffixed with -ski
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian adjectives
- Serbo-Croatian relational adjectives
- Silesian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Silesian terms inherited from Old Polish
- Silesian terms derived from Old Polish
- Silesian terms suffixed with -ski
- Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Silesian/ɔrski
- Rhymes:Silesian/ɔrski/2 syllables
- Silesian lemmas
- Silesian adjectives
- Silesian uncomparable adjectives
- Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene terms suffixed with -ski
- Slovene 2-syllable words
- Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovene lemmas
- Slovene adjectives
- Slovene relational adjectives