parhelion

English

Wikipedia

Pronunciation

• IPA: /pɑːˈhiːlɪən/

Etymology

From Latin parelion, from Ancient Greek παρήλιον, from παρά + ἥλιος (“sun”).

Noun

parhelion (plural parhelia or parhelions)

1. A bright spot in the sky due to the refraction of the sun’s image by ice crystals.
2. a reflection or image
   • 1962, Vladimir Nabokov, Pale Fire

     The short (166 lines) Canto One, with all those amusing birds and parhelia, occupies thirteen cards.

Synonyms

• sun dog

Derived terms

• parhelic

Translations

bright spot in the sky due to refraction of the sun by ice crystals

• Dutch: parhelium (nl) n, bijzon (nl) f
• French: parhélie (fr)
• German: Nebensonne

• Icelandic: hjásól (is) f, aukasól (is) f, gíll (is) m (to the west of the sun), úlfur (is) m (to the east of the sun), úlfakreppa (is) f (both simultaneously )
• Persian: خورشید کاذب (fa), خورشید مجازی (fa), عکس خورشید (fa), پیراخورشید (fa)
• Russian: парге́лий (ru) (pargélij) m, ло́жное со́лнце (ru) (lóžnoje sólnce) n
• Spanish: parhelio