penetrate

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English[edit]

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Etymology[edit]

From Latin penetratus, past participle of penetrare (to put, set, or place within, enter, pierce, penetrate), from penes (within, with) + -trare (as in intrare (to go in, enter), from intra (within)).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • (file)

Verb[edit]

penetrate (third-person singular simple present penetrates, present participle penetrating, simple past and past participle penetrated)

  1. Manage to enter into.
    • 1879, Th Du Moncel, The Telephone, the Microphone and the Phonograph, Harper, page 166:
      He takes the prepared charcoal used by artists, brings it to a white heat, and suddenly plunges it in a bath of mercury, of which the globules instantly penetrate the pores of charcoal, and may be said to metallize it.
  2. (figuratively) To achieve understanding despite (some obstacle thereto).
    I could not penetrate Burke's opaque rhetoric.
  3. To insert a penis into an opening, such as a vagina or anus.
  4. To infiltrate the enemy to gather intelligence.

Derived terms[edit]

Translations[edit]

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.

External links[edit]


Esperanto[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA: /penetˈrate/

Verb[edit]

penetrate

  1. present adverbial passive participle of penetri

Italian[edit]

Verb[edit]

penetrate

  1. second-person plural present indicative of penetrare
  2. second-person plural imperative of penetrare
  3. Feminine plural of penetrato

Latin[edit]

Verb[edit]

penētrāte

  1. second-person plural present active imperative of penētrō