perlabor

Latin

Etymology

From per- +‎ labor.

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /perˈlaː.bor/, [pɛrˈɫ̪äːbɔr]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /perˈla.bor/, [perˈläːbor]

Verb

perlābor (present infinitive perlābī, perfect active perlāpsus sum); third conjugation, deponent

1. to slip or glide through or over; skim
   • 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.146–147:

     et vastās aperit syrtīs, et temperat aequor,
     atque rotīs summās levibus perlābitur undās.

     [Neptune] clears vast sandbanks, moderates the sea, and with flighted chariot-wheels skims the waves.

Conjugation

Conjugation of perlābor (third conjugation, deponent)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	perlābor	perlāberis, perlābere	perlābitur	perlābimur	perlābiminī	perlābuntur
	imperfect	perlābēbar	perlābēbāris, perlābēbāre	perlābēbātur	perlābēbāmur	perlābēbāminī	perlābēbantur
	future	perlābar	perlābēris, perlābēre	perlābētur	perlābēmur	perlābēminī	perlābentur
	perfect	perlāpsus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	perlāpsus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	perlāpsus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	perlābar	perlābāris, perlābāre	perlābātur	perlābāmur	perlābāminī	perlābantur
	imperfect	perlāberer	perlāberēris, perlāberēre	perlāberētur	perlāberēmur	perlāberēminī	perlāberentur
	perfect	perlāpsus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	perlāpsus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	perlābere	—	—	perlābiminī	—
	future	—	perlābitor	perlābitor	—	—	perlābuntor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		perlābī	perlāpsum esse	perlāpsūrum esse	—	—	—
participles		perlābēns	perlāpsus	perlāpsūrus	—	—	perlābendus, perlābundus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		perlābendī	perlābendō	perlābendum	perlābendō	perlāpsum	perlāpsū

References

• “perlabor”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “perlabor”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• perlabor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• perlabor in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎^[1], pre-publication website, 2005-2016