promise
Definition from Wiktionary, a free dictionary
Contents |
[edit] English
[edit] Etymology
From Middle English promis, promisse from Old French promesse from Mediaeval Latin promissa, Latin promissum (“‘a promise’”), feminine and neuter of Latin promissus, pp. of promittere (“‘to send or put forth, let go forward, say beforehand, promise’”) < pro (“‘forth’”) + mittere (“‘to send’”); see mission. Cf. admit, commit, permit, etc. Displaced native Middle English beheste, bihest "promise, behest" (from Old English behǣs "promise, vow"), Middle English hight "promise" (from Old English hēht, past tense of Old English hātan "to promise"), Middle English hat, haut "promise, vow" (from Old English ġehāt "promise, vow"), Middle English quidde, quid "saying, promise". Cf Middle English forhaten, forhauten "to promise".
[edit] Pronunciation
- (US) IPA: /ˈprɒ.mɪs/
- Audio (US)help, file
[edit] Noun
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Singular |
Plural |
promise (plural promises)
- An oath or affirmation; a vow.
- A transaction between two persons whereby the first person undertakes in the future to render some service or gift to the second person or devotes something valuable now and here to his use
[edit] Translations
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[edit] Verb
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Infinitive |
Third person singular |
Simple past |
Past participle |
Present participle |
to promise (third-person singular simple present promises, present participle promising, simple past and past participle promised)
- to commit to something or action; an oath; a vow.
[edit] Usage notes
- This is a catenative verb that takes the to infinitive. See Appendix:English catenative verbs
[edit] Translations
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[edit] See also
[edit] External links
- promise in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913
- promise in The Century Dictionary, The Century Co., New York, 1911
[edit] Anagrams
[edit] French
[edit] Verb
promise f.
- Feminine past participle of promettre.
[edit] Anagrams
[edit] Italian
[edit] Verb
promise
[edit] Romanian
[edit] Pronunciation
- IPA: [proˈmise]
[edit] Adjective
promise
[edit] Verb
promise
- third-person singular simple perfect form of promite.