rumen

See also Rumen

English

Wikipedia

Etymology

Borrowing from Latin rūmen.

Noun

rumen (plural rumina or rumens)

1. The first stomach of ruminants.

Synonyms

• paunch
• fardingbag

Related terms

• ruminal
• ruminant
• ruminate

Translations

first stomach of ruminants

• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 瘤胃 (cmn) (liúwèi)

• Czech: bachor (cs) m
• Dutch: pens (nl) m
• Finnish: pötsi (fi)
• French: panse (fr) f, rumen (fr) m
• German: Pansen (de) m

• Japanese: ミノ (ja) (mino)
• Malay: rumen (ms)
• Persian: شکمبه (fa) (šekambe), سیرابی (fa) (sirâbi)
• Polish: żwacz (pl) m
• Russian: рубец (ru) (rubéc) m
• Spanish: panza (es) f, rumen (es) m
• Swedish: våm (sv) c
• Turkish: işkembe (tr)

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French

Etymology

Borrowing from Latin rūmen.

Noun

rumen m (plural rumens)

1. rumen (stomach)

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Latin

Alternative forms

• rūma

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA: /ˈruː.men/

Noun

rūmen (genitive rūminis); n, third declension

1. throat, gullet

Inflection

Number	Singular	Plural
nominative	rūmen	rūmina
genitive	rūminis	rūminum
dative	rūminī	rūminibus
accusative	rūmen	rūmina
ablative	rūmine	rūminibus
vocative	rūmen	rūmina

Derived terms

• rūminātiō
• rūminō
• rūminor

Descendants

• English: rumen, ruminant

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Norwegian Nynorsk

Alternative forms

• rumenar

Noun

rumen m (definite singular rumenen; indefinite plural rumenar; definite plural rumenane)

1. Romanian (person)

Related terms

• Romania
• rumensk

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology 1

From Proto-Slavic *ruměnъ.

Pronunciation

• IPA: /rǔmen/
• Hyphenation: ru‧men

Adjective

rùmen (definite rùmenī, comparative rumeniji, Cyrillic spelling ру̀мен)

1. rosy, ruddy, pink
2. reddish, red

Declension

    positive indefinite forms

singular		masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative		rumen	rumena	rumeno
genitive		rumena	rumene	rumena
dative		rumenu	rumenoj	rumenu
accusative	inanimate animate	rumen rumena	rumenu	rumeno
vocative		rumen	rumena	rumeno
locative		rumenu	rumenoj	rumenu
instrumental		rumenim	rumenom	rumenim
plural		masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative		rumeni	rumene	rumena
genitive		rumenih	rumenih	rumenih
dative		rumenim(a)	rumenim(a)	rumenim(a)
accusative		rumene	rumene	rumena
vocative		rumeni	rumene	rumena
locative		rumenim(a)	rumenim(a)	rumenim(a)
instrumental		rumenim(a)	rumenim(a)	rumenim(a)

    positive definite forms

singular		masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative		rumeni	rumena	rumeno
genitive		rumenog(a)	rumene	rumenog(a)
dative		rumenom(u/e)	rumenoj	rumenom(u/e)
accusative	inanimate animate	rumeni rumenog(a)	rumenu	rumeno
vocative		rumeni	rumena	rumeno
locative		rumenom(e/u)	rumenoj	rumenom(e/u)
instrumental		rumenim	rumenom	rumenim
plural		masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative		rumeni	rumene	rumena
genitive		rumenih	rumenih	rumenih
dative		rumenim(a)	rumenim(a)	rumenim(a)
accusative		rumene	rumene	rumena
vocative		rumeni	rumene	rumena
locative		rumenim(a)	rumenim(a)	rumenim(a)
instrumental		rumenim(a)	rumenim(a)	rumenim(a)

    comparative forms

singular		masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative		rumeniji	rumenija	rumenije
genitive		rumenijeg(a)	rumenije	rumenijeg(a)
dative		rumenijem(u)	rumenijoj	rumenijem(u)
accusative	inanimate animate	rumeniji rumenijeg(a)	rumeniju	rumenije
vocative		rumeniji	rumenija	rumenije
locative		rumenijem(u)	rumenijoj	rumenijem(u)
instrumental		rumenijim	rumenijom	rumenijim
plural		masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative		rumeniji	rumenije	rumenija
genitive		rumenijih	rumenijih	rumenijih
dative		rumenijim(a)	rumenijim(a)	rumenijim(a)
accusative		rumenije	rumenije	rumenija
vocative		rumeniji	rumenije	rumenija
locative		rumenijim(a)	rumenijim(a)	rumenijim(a)
instrumental		rumenijim(a)	rumenijim(a)	rumenijim(a)

    superlative forms

singular		masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative		najrumeniji	najrumenija	najrumenije
genitive		najrumenijeg(a)	najrumenije	najrumenijeg(a)
dative		najrumenijem(u)	najrumenijoj	najrumenijem(u)
accusative	inanimate animate	najrumeniji najrumenijeg(a)	najrumeniju	najrumenije
vocative		najrumeniji	najrumenija	najrumenije
locative		najrumenijem(u)	najrumenijoj	najrumenijem(u)
instrumental		najrumenijim	najrumenijom	najrumenijim
plural		masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative		najrumeniji	najrumenije	najrumenija
genitive		najrumenijih	najrumenijih	najrumenijih
dative		najrumenijim(a)	najrumenijim(a)	najrumenijim(a)
accusative		najrumenije	najrumenije	najrumenija
vocative		najrumeniji	najrumenije	najrumenija
locative		najrumenijim(a)	najrumenijim(a)	najrumenijim(a)
instrumental		najrumenijim(a)	najrumenijim(a)	najrumenijim(a)

Etymology 2

Nominalized from the previous sense.

Pronunciation

• IPA: /rûmeːn/
• Hyphenation: ru‧men

Noun

rȕmēn f (Cyrillic spelling ру̏ме̄н)

1. (uncountable) rosiness

Declension

    declension of rumen

	singular
nominative	rumen
genitive	rumeni
dative	rumeni
accusative	rumen
vocative	rumeni
locative	rumeni
instrumental	rumeni

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Slovene

Adjective

rumen

1. yellow

Declension

Declension of rumen (hard)

singular
	masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative	rumen ind rumni def	rumna	rumno
accusative	nominativeinan or genitiveanim	rumno	rumno
genitive	rumnega	rumne	rumnega
dative	rumnemu	rumni	rumnemu
locative	rumnem	rumni	rumnem
instrumental	rumnim	rumno	rumnim
dual
	masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative	rumna	rumni	rumni
accusative	rumna	rumni	rumni
genitive	rumnih	rumnih	rumnih
dative	rumnima	rumnima	rumnima
locative	rumnih	rumnih	rumnih
instrumental	rumnima	rumnima	rumnima
plural
	masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative	rumni	rumne	rumna
accusative	rumne	rumne	rumna
genitive	rumnih	rumnih	rumnih
dative	rumnim	rumnim	rumnim
locative	rumnih	rumnih	rumnih
instrumental	rumnimi	rumnimi	rumnimi