saw
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English [edit]
Pronunciation [edit]
- (RP) enPR: sô, IPA: /sɔː/, X-SAMPA: /sO:/
- Homophones: (in some non-rhotic accents): soar, sore
- Rhymes: -ɔː
- (US) enPR: sô, IPA: /sɔ/, X-SAMPA: /sO/
- (cot–caught merger) enPR: sä, IPA: /sɑː/, X-SAMPA: /sA:/
- (idiosyncratic, past tense of 'see') IPA: /sɑːl/
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Audio (US) (file)
Etymology 1 [edit]
From Middle English sawe, from Old English saga, sagu (“saw”), from Proto-Germanic *sagô, *sagō (“saw”), from Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut”). Cognate with West Frisian seage (“saw”), Dutch zaag (“saw”), German Säge (“saw”), Danish sav (“saw”), Swedish såg (“saw”), Icelandic sög (“saw”), and through Indo-European, with Latin secō (“cut”).
Noun [edit]
saw (plural saws)
- A tool with a toothed blade used for cutting hard substances, in particular wood or metal
- A musical saw.
- A sawtooth wave.
Derived terms [edit]
Translations [edit]
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Verb [edit]
saw (third-person singular simple present saws, present participle sawing, simple past sawed, past participle sawed or sawn)
- (transitive) To cut (something) with a saw.
- (intransitive) To make a motion back and forth similar to cutting something with a saw.
- The fiddler sawed away at his instrument.
- (intransitive) To be cut with a saw.
- The timber saws smoothly.
- (transitive) To form or produce (something) by cutting with a saw.
- to saw boards or planks (i.e. to saw logs or timber into boards or planks)
- to saw shingles; to saw out a panel
Related terms [edit]
Translations [edit]
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Etymology 2 [edit]
From Middle English sawe, from Old English sagu, saga (“story, tale, saying, statement, report, narrative, tradition”), from Proto-Germanic *sagō, *sagǭ (“saying, story”), from Proto-Indo-European *sekʷe-, *skʷē- (“to tell, talk”). Cognate with Dutch sage (“saga”), German Sage (“legend, saga, tale, fable”), Danish sagn (“legend”), Norwegian soga (“story”), Icelandic saga (“story, tale, history”). More at saga, say.
Noun [edit]
saw (plural saws)
- (obsolete) Something spoken; speech, discourse.
- 1485, Sir Thomas Malory, Le Morte Darthur, Book V:
- And for thy trew sawys, and I may lyve many wynters, there was never no knyght better rewardid [...].
- 1485, Sir Thomas Malory, Le Morte Darthur, Book V:
- (often old saw) A saying or proverb.
- (obsolete) opinion, idea, belief; by thy ~, in your opinion; commune ~, common opinion; common knowledge; on no ~, by no means.
- Þe more comoun sawe is þat Remus was i-slawe for he leep ouer þe newe walles of Rome. — Polychronicon Ranulphi Higden
- (obsolete) proposal, suggestion; possibility.
- All they assentyd to the sawe; They thoght he spake reson and lawe. — Earl of Toulouse
Synonyms [edit]
- See also Wikisaurus:saying
Translations [edit]
Etymology 3 [edit]
See see.
Verb [edit]
saw
- Simple past of see.
Statistics [edit]
Anagrams [edit]
Kurdish [edit]
Noun [edit]
saw gender unspecified
Scots [edit]
Pronunciation [edit]
Verb [edit]
saw
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English verbs
- English terms with obsolete senses
- English simple past forms
- English irregular simple past forms
- English terms with multiple etymologies
- en:Tools
- Kurdish nouns
- South Scots
- Scots simple past forms