shirk

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[edit] English

[edit] Pronunciation

[edit] Etymology 1

First attested use in 1625 – 1635, apparently from association with shark (verb form), or from German Schurke (rogue, knave)[1].

[edit] Verb

Infinitive
to shirk

Third person singular
shirks

Simple past
shirked

Past participle
shirked

Present participle
shirking

to shirk (third-person singular simple present shirks, present participle shirking, simple past and past participle shirked)

  1. (transitive) To avoid, especially a duty, responsibility, etc.; to stay away from.
    If you have a job, don't shirk from it and not show up at work.
[edit] Translations
[edit] Synonyms

[edit] Noun

Singular
shirk

Plural
shirks

shirk (plural shirks)

  1. one who shirks

[edit] Etymology 2

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Arabic شرك (širk, "idolatry").

[edit] Noun

Singular
shirk

Plural
shirks

shirk (plural shirks)

  1. (Islam) the unforgivable sin of idolatry

[edit] References

  • Notes:
  1. ^shirk” in the Online Etymology Dictionary, Douglas Harper, 2001