stave-rhyme

See also: stave rhyme

English

Alternative forms

• stave rhyme
• staff-rhyme, staff rhyme

Etymology

Most likely a calque of a Germanic term, such as German Stabreim or Danish stavrim.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /steɪv.ɹaɪm/

Noun

stave-rhyme (usually uncountable, plural stave-rhymes)

1. (countable) A (stressed) word that rhymes with another, in that it begins with the same consonant, consonant cluster, or vowel.

   The poem is littered with stave-rhymes like "start, stop".

   • 1860, George Stephens, Two leaves of king Waldere's lay, a hitherto unknown Old-English epic, page 72:

     It is better to retain it in this line, as it is one of the 3 stave-rhymes.

   • 2001, Altaic affinities: proceedings of the 40th meeting of the Permanent International Altaistic Conference (PIAC), Provo, Utah (1997), page 268:

     c) MNT I 58 stave-rhymes (har/am; qat/qa) and near stave-rhymes (qu/qa) in the first five words, twofold genuine stave-rhyme (ö & ki) with grammatical assonant end-rhyme (söl/sal & sön/san) in the parallel phrases on revenge

   • 2005, György Kara, Books of the Mongolian nomads: more than eight centuries of writing Mongolian, page 277:

     The colophon penned in flowery style with stave-rhymes relates that the words of the Zaya Pandita's translation were written […]

2. (usually uncountable) This kind of rhyme.

   The poem exhibits stave-rhyme.

   • 1860, George Stephens, Two leaves of king Waldere's lay, a hitherto unknown Old-English epic, page 22:

     Our ancestors grounded their verse on stave-rhyme and accent […]

   • 1877, Daniel Henry Haigh, “On Runic Inscriptions Discovered at Thornhill”, in The Yorkshire Archaeological Journal, volume 4, page 420:

     Now, of the Thornhill fragments, those I have numbered VII. give us part of an epitaph in stave-rhyme, conceived on the same plan as those at Dewsbury and Falstone, but with a remarkable variation; […]

   • 2001, Altaic affinities: proceedings of the 40th meeting of the Permanent International Altaistic Conference (PIAC), Provo, Utah (1997), page 268:

     c) MNT I 58 stave-rhymes (har/am; qat/qa) and near stave-rhymes (qu/qa) in the first five words, twofold genuine stave-rhyme (ö & ki) with grammatical assonant end-rhyme (söl/sal & sön/san) in the parallel phrases on revenge

Synonyms

• (broadly speaking) alliteration

Hypernyms

• rhyme

Related terms

• stave

Translations

word which rhymes

• Old Norse: stuðill m (the first, supporting two of a set of three), hǫfuðstafr m (the third, principal one of a set of three)
• Swedish: stavrim (sv) n, allitteration (sv) c

kind of rhyme

• Bulgarian: алитерация (bg) f (aliteracija)
• German: Stabreim (de) m

Verb

stave-rhyme (third-person singular simple present stave-rhymes, present participle stave-rhyming, simple past and past participle stave-rhymed)

1. To exhibit this kind of rhyme.
   • 1995, John M. Jeep, Alliterating word-pairs in Old High German, page 35:

     Richard Kienast, in a study of the prose style of the Old High German Isidor translation, remarked that the relics of elevated celebratory composition, as the ‘stave-rhyming formulas’ were described, need to be treated.

   • 2002, Irmengard Rauch, Gerald F. Carr, editors, New insights in Germanic linguistics III, page 120:

     To find other Old High German parallels, it is necessary to include those genres which are not composed in stave-rhyming verse.

Synonyms

• (broadly speaking) alliterate

Translations

to exhibit this kind of rhyme

• German: stabreimen

See also

• end rhyme