substerno

Latin

Etymology

From sub- +‎ sternō.

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /subˈster.noː/, [s̠ʊpˈs̠t̪ɛrnoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /subˈster.no/, [subˈst̪ɛrno]

Verb

substernō (present infinitive substernere, perfect active substrāvī, supine substrātum); third conjugation

1. to strew, scatter, spread out or under
2. to bestrew, bespread
3. to yield, submit for examination, acceptance, etc.

Conjugation

Conjugation of substernō (third conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	substernō	substernis	substernit	substernimus	substernitis	substernunt
	imperfect	substernēbam	substernēbās	substernēbat	substernēbāmus	substernēbātis	substernēbant
	future	substernam	substernēs	substernet	substernēmus	substernētis	substernent
	perfect	substrāvī	substrāvistī	substrāvit	substrāvimus	substrāvistis	substrāvērunt, substrāvēre
	pluperfect	substrāveram	substrāverās	substrāverat	substrāverāmus	substrāverātis	substrāverant
	future perfect	substrāverō	substrāveris	substrāverit	substrāverimus	substrāveritis	substrāverint
passive	present	substernor	substerneris, substernere	substernitur	substernimur	substerniminī	substernuntur
	imperfect	substernēbar	substernēbāris, substernēbāre	substernēbātur	substernēbāmur	substernēbāminī	substernēbantur
	future	substernar	substernēris, substernēre	substernētur	substernēmur	substernēminī	substernentur
	perfect	substrātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	substrātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	substrātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	substernam	substernās	substernat	substernāmus	substernātis	substernant
	imperfect	substernerem	substernerēs	substerneret	substernerēmus	substernerētis	substernerent
	perfect	substrāverim	substrāverīs	substrāverit	substrāverīmus	substrāverītis	substrāverint
	pluperfect	substrāvissem	substrāvissēs	substrāvisset	substrāvissēmus	substrāvissētis	substrāvissent
passive	present	substernar	substernāris, substernāre	substernātur	substernāmur	substernāminī	substernantur
	imperfect	substernerer	substernerēris, substernerēre	substernerētur	substernerēmur	substernerēminī	substernerentur
	perfect	substrātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	substrātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	substerne	—	—	substernite	—
	future	—	substernitō	substernitō	—	substernitōte	substernuntō
passive	present	—	substernere	—	—	substerniminī	—
	future	—	substernitor	substernitor	—	—	substernuntor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		substernere	substrāvisse	substrātūrum esse	substernī	substrātum esse	substrātum īrī
participles		substernēns	—	substrātūrus	—	substrātus	substernendus, substernundus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		substernendī	substernendō	substernendum	substernendō	substrātum	substrātū

References

• “substerno”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “substerno”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• substerno in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.