topogrāfija
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See also: topogrāfijā
Latvian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Via some other European language, ultimately from Latin topographia, from Ancient Greek τοπογραφία (topographía), from τόπος (tópos, “place”) and γράφω (gráphō, “I write”) + -ija.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
topogrāfija f (4th declension)
- topography (science that develops methods for measuring the surface of a region and displaying it on a plan or map)
- topogrāfija ir ģeodēzijas nozare ― topography is a branch of geodesy
- topography (the set of features that characterize a given area or locality)
- Rīgas apkaimes topogrāfija 19. gadsimtā bija mazliet citāda nekā tagad ― the topography of the surroundings of Riga in the 19th century was a little different than it is now
- (anatomy) topography (the relative positions of organs and tissues in a given area of the body)
- pakāpeniski noskaidrojas dažādu smadzeņu garozas un zemgarozas apvidu topogrāfija ― the topography of various brain cortex and subcortex areas became gradually clear
Declension[edit]
Declension of topogrāfija (4th declension)
| singular (vienskaitlis) | plural (daudzskaitlis) | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative (nominatīvs) | topogrāfija | — |
| accusative (akuzatīvs) | topogrāfiju | — |
| genitive (ģenitīvs) | topogrāfijas | — |
| dative (datīvs) | topogrāfijai | — |
| instrumental (instrumentālis) | topogrāfiju | — |
| locative (lokatīvs) | topogrāfijā | — |
| vocative (vokatīvs) | topogrāfija | — |