traho

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *tragʰ- (“to draw, drag”) or Proto-Indo-European *dʰerāgʰ-, related to English drag .

Verb

present active trahō, present infinitive trahere, perfect active trāxī, supine tractum.

1. I drag.
2. I trail.
3. I extract, withdraw.
4. I plunder, squander.
5. I draw out, prolong.

Inflection

Third Conjugation

indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	trahō	trahis	trahit	trahimus	trahitis	trahunt
	future	traham	trahēs	trahet	trahēmus	trahētis	trahent
	imperfect	trahēbam	trahēbās	trahēbat	trahēbāmus	trahēbātis	trahēbant
	perfect	trāxī	trāxistī	trāxit	trāximus	trāxistis	trāxērunt
	future perfect	trāxerō	trāxeris	trāxerit	trāxerimus	trāxeritis	trāxerint
	pluperfect	trāxeram	trāxerās	trāxerat	trāxerāmus	trāxerātis	trāxerant
passive	present	trahor	traheris	trahitur	trahimur	trahiminī	trahuntur
	future	trahar	trahēris	trahētur	trahēmur	trahēminī	trahentur
	imperfect	trahēbar	trahēbāris	trahēbātur	trahēbāmur	trahēbāminī	trahēbantur
	perfect	Use tractus m, tracta f, tractum n followed by the present indicative of sum.
	future perfect	Use tractus m, tracta f, tractum n followed by the future indicative of sum.
	pluperfect	Use tractus m, tracta f, tractum n followed by the imperfect indicative of sum.
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	traham	trahās	trahat	trahāmus	trahātis	trahant
	imperfect	traherem	traherēs	traheret	traherēmus	traherētis	traherent
	perfect	trāxerim	trāxerīs	trāxerit	trāxerīmus	trāxerītis	trāxerint
	pluperfect	trāxissem	trāxissēs	trāxisset	trāxissēmus	trāxissētis	trāxissent
passive	present	trahar	trahāris	trahātur	trahāmur	trahāminī	trahantur
	imperfect	traherer	traherēris	traherētur	traherēmur	traherēminī	traherentur
	perfect	Use tractus m, tracta f, tractum n followed by the present subjunctive of sum.
	pluperfect	Use tractus m, tracta f, tractum n followed by the imperfect subjunctive of sum.
imperatives		active			passive
		present (you)	future (you)	future (he/she)	present (you)	future (you)	future (he/she)
	singular	trahe	trahitō	trahitō	trahere	trahitor	trahitor
	plural	trahite	trahitōte	trahuntō	trahiminī	—	trahuntor
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		trahere	trāxisse	tractūrus esse	trahī	tractus esse	tractum īrī
participles		trahēns (trahentis)	—	tractūrus-ra, -rum	—	tractus-a, -um	trahendus-nda, -ndum

Derived terms

abstrahō attrahō circumtrahō contrahō dētrahō distrahō extrahō intertrahō

intrahō obtrahō pertrahō prōtrahō retrahō subtrahō supertrahō tractābilis

tractābilitās tractābiliter tractātiō tractātor tractātōrium tractātrīx Tractīcius tractim

tractō tractōria tractōriae tractōrius tractum tractuōsus tractus trahea

Descendants

Aromanian: trag, tradzire Catalan: traure, treure Dalmatian: truar English: tract French: traire, traîner, traiter Galician: traer, traxe Italian: trarre, trainare

Jèrriais: traithe Occitan: tréger, traire Old French: treire Portuguese: trazer Romanian: trage Romansch: trair Spanish: traer, traje

References

• traho in Charlton T. Lewis & Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1879