twierdzić
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Old Polish[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tvьrditi. By surface analysis, twardy + -ić.
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
twierdzić impf
- to firm, to harden, to strengthen, to fortify
- Synonym: silnić
- to confirm
- Synonyms: poświadczać, przymawiać
- to affirm, to state
- to decide, to order
Related terms[edit]
nouns
adjectives
Descendants[edit]
References[edit]
- B. Sieradzka-Baziur, editor (2011–2015), “twierdzić, ćwierdzić, ćwirdzić, twirdzić”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN
Polish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Inherited from Old Polish twierdzić. By surface analysis, twardy + -ić.
Pronunciation[edit]
- IPA(key): /ˈtfjɛr.d͡ʑit͡ɕ/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɛrd͡ʑit͡ɕ
- Syllabification: twier‧dzić
Verb[edit]
twierdzić impf
- (intransitive) to claim (to state a new fact)
- (intransitive) to maintain
Conjugation[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
verbs
- potwierdzić pf, potwierdzać impf
- przytwierdzić pf, przytwierdzać impf
- stwierdzić pf, stwierdzać impf
- utwierdzić pf, utwierdzać impf
- zatwierdzić pf, zatwierdzać impf
Further reading[edit]
Categories:
- Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old Polish terms suffixed with -ić
- Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Polish lemmas
- Old Polish verbs
- Old Polish imperfective verbs
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Polish terms inherited from Old Polish
- Polish terms derived from Old Polish
- Polish terms suffixed with -ić
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Polish/ɛrd͡ʑit͡ɕ
- Rhymes:Polish/ɛrd͡ʑit͡ɕ/2 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish verbs
- Polish imperfective verbs
- Polish intransitive verbs
- pl:Thinking