usiner
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French[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
usiner
- (transitive) to machine
- (transitive) to manufacture (using machinery)
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of usiner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | usiner | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | usinant /y.zi.nɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | usiné /y.zi.ne/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | usine /y.zin/ |
usines /y.zin/ |
usine /y.zin/ |
usinons /y.zi.nɔ̃/ |
usinez /y.zi.ne/ |
usinent /y.zin/ |
| imperfect | usinais /y.zi.nɛ/ |
usinais /y.zi.nɛ/ |
usinait /y.zi.nɛ/ |
usinions /y.zi.njɔ̃/ |
usiniez /y.zi.nje/ |
usinaient /y.zi.nɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | usinai /y.zi.ne/ |
usinas /y.zi.na/ |
usina /y.zi.na/ |
usinâmes /y.zi.nam/ |
usinâtes /y.zi.nat/ |
usinèrent /y.zi.nɛʁ/ | |
| future | usinerai /y.zin.ʁe/ |
usineras /y.zin.ʁa/ |
usinera /y.zin.ʁa/ |
usinerons /y.zin.ʁɔ̃/ |
usinerez /y.zin.ʁe/ |
usineront /y.zin.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | usinerais /y.zin.ʁɛ/ |
usinerais /y.zin.ʁɛ/ |
usinerait /y.zin.ʁɛ/ |
usinerions /y.zi.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
usineriez /y.zi.nə.ʁje/ |
usineraient /y.zin.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | usine /y.zin/ |
usines /y.zin/ |
usine /y.zin/ |
usinions /y.zi.njɔ̃/ |
usiniez /y.zi.nje/ |
usinent /y.zin/ |
| imperfect2 | usinasse /y.zi.nas/ |
usinasses /y.zi.nas/ |
usinât /y.zi.na/ |
usinassions /y.zi.na.sjɔ̃/ |
usinassiez /y.zi.na.sje/ |
usinassent /y.zi.nas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | usine /y.zin/ |
— | usinons /y.zi.nɔ̃/ |
usinez /y.zi.ne/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading[edit]
- “usiner”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.