worm
Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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[edit] English
[edit] Etymology
From Middle English worm, werm, wurm, wirm, from Old English wyrm ‘snake, worm’, from Proto-Germanic *wurmiz, from Proto-Indo-European *wr̥mis (compare Latin vermis '‘worm’, Lithuanian var̃mas ‘insect, midge’, Albanian rrime ‘rainworm’, Ancient Greek ῥόμος (rhómos) ‘woodworm’), possibly from *wer- ‘to turn’. First computer usage by John Brunner in his 1975 book The Shockwave Rider.
[edit] Pronunciation
- (RP) IPA: /wɜːm/, SAMPA: /w3:m/
- (US) enPR: wûrm, IPA: /wɝm/, SAMPA: /w3`m/
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Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -ɜː(r)m
[edit] Noun
An earthworm
worm (plural worms)
- A generally tubular invertebrate of the annelid phylum.
- A contemptible or devious being.
- Don't try to run away, you little worm!
- (computing) A self-replicating program that propagates widely through a network.
- (cricket) A graphical representation of the total runs scored in an innings.
- Anything helical, especially the thread of a screw.
- (archaic) A dragon or mythological serpent.
- An internal tormentor; something that gnaws or afflicts one's mind with remorse.
- The worm of conscience still begnaw thy soul! — Richard III, William Shakespeare
[edit] Translations
animal
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contemptible being
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self-replicating program
cricket term
something helical, especially the thread of a screw
[edit] Verb
worm (third-person singular simple present worms, present participle worming, simple past and past participle wormed)
- (transitive) To make (one's way) with a crawling motion.
- We wormed our way through the underbrush.
- (transitive, figuratively) To work (one's way or oneself) (into) gradually or slowly; to insinuate.
- He wormed his way into the organization
- (transitive, figuratively) To obtain information from someone through artful or devious means (usually used with out of)
- 1913, Marie Belloc Lowndes, The Lodger
- I've got a awk'ard job - to try and worm something out of the barmaid.
- 1913, Marie Belloc Lowndes, The Lodger
- (transitive, nautical) To fill in the contlines of a rope before parcelling and serving.
- Worm and parcel with the lay; turn and serve the other way.
- (transitive) To deworm an animal.
- (intransitive) To move with one's body dragging the ground.
- 1919, William Joseph Long, How animals talk: and other pleasant studies of birds and beast
- Inch by inch I wormed along the secret passageway, flat to the ground, not once raising my head, hardly daring to pull a full breath [...]
- 1919, William Joseph Long, How animals talk: and other pleasant studies of birds and beast
- (intransitive, figuratively) To work one's way by artful or devious means.
[edit] Translations
to get (into) gradually or slowly
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to obtain information through artful or devious means
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(nautical) to fill in the contlines of a rope before parcelling and serving
to cure of intestinal worms
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to move with one's body dragging the ground
to work one's way by artful or devious means
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[edit] Derived terms
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- [1] The Free Dictionary, Farlex Inc., 2010.
[edit] Dutch
[edit] Alternative forms
[edit] Pronunciation
[edit] Etymology
From Old Dutch *wurm, *worm, from Proto-Germanic *wurmiz.
[edit] Noun
worm m. (plural wormen, diminutive wormpje)
[edit] See also
Categories:
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English nouns
- en:Computing
- en:Cricket
- English archaic terms
- English verbs
- en:Nautical
- 1000 English basic words
- Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch nouns
- nl:Animals