تجربه

See also: تجربة

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic تَجْرِبَة (tajriba).

Pronunciation

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• (Classical Persian) IPA^(key): [tad͡ʒ.ɾu.ˈβa], [tad͡ʒ.ɾi.ˈβa]

 

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰäd͡ʒ.ɾʊ.bǽ], [t̪ʰäd͡ʒ.ɾɪ.bǽ]

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰäd͡ʒ.ɾʊ.bǽ], [t̪ʰäd͡ʒ.ɾɪ.bǽ]
  • (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰäd͡ʒ.ɾʊ.bǽ], [t̪ʰäd͡ʒ.ɾɪ.bǽ]
  • (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰäd͡ʒ.ɾu.bǽ], [t̪ʰäd͡ʒ.ɾi.bǽ]

• (Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰæd͡ʒ.ɹo.bé], [t̪ʰæd͡ʒ.ɹe.bé]

• (Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰäd͡ʒ.ɾu.bǽ], [t̪ʰäd͡ʒ.ɾi.bǽ]

Readings
Classical reading?	tajruḇa, tajriḇa
Dari reading?	tajruba, tajriba
Iranian reading?	tajroba, tajrebe
Tajik reading?	tajruba, tajriba

Noun

Dari	تجربه
Iranian Persian
Tajik	таҷруба, таҷриба

تجربه • (tajrobe) (plural تجربه‌ها (tajrobe-hâ) or تجارب (tajâreb))

1. experience

   تجربه عرفانی ― tajrobe-ye 'erfâni ― mystical experience

   • c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume V, verse 2579:

     آری تجربه کردم که من / سخت رنجورم مخلخل گشته تن

     âri tajrebe kardam ke man / saxt ranjoram moxalxal gašte tan

     Yes […] I have found by experience that I am very ill and that my body has become shaky.

2. experiment

Derived terms

(verbs)

• تجربه کردن (tajrobe kardan)

 

(others)

• بی‌تجربه (bi-tajrobe, “unexperienced”)
• تجربی (tajrobi, “empirical; experimental”)