قطب
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Arabic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From the root ق ط ب (q-ṭ-b). The plant-name is suspect of an old Aramaic loan, preceding dissimilated Classical Syriac ܩܘܽܪܛܒܳܐ (qurṭəḇā) and ܛܘܽܪܒܳܐ (ṭurṭəḇā) (and ܩܘܽܛܒܳܐ (quṭəḇā), ܩܘܽܛܒܬܳܐ (quṭəḇtā, “puncture-vine”), possibly Arabisms), however already with the meaning specification, but agreeing with Biblical Hebrew קֹטֶב (qōṭəḇ), קֶטֶב (qeṭeḇ, “thorn”). Compare رَتَم (ratam) for a similar constellation.
Verb[edit]
قَطَبَ • (qaṭaba) I, non-past يَقْطِبُ (yaqṭibu)
- to gather, to collect, to bind together, to contract
- (obsolete) to mix the wine, to fill it into its vessels in a blended state
- a. 625, اَلأَعْشَى (al-ʔaʕšā)
- وَكَأسٍ كَعَينِ الديكِ باكَرتُ حَدَّها
بِفِتيانِ صِدقٍ وَالنَواقيسُ تُضرَبُ
سُلافٍ كَأَنَّ الزَعفَرانَ وَعَندَما
يُصَفَّقُ في ناجودِها ثُمَّ تُقطَبُ- wa-kaʾsin ka-ʿayni ad-dīki bākartu ḥadda-hā
bi-fityāni ṣidqin wa-n-nawāqīsu tuḍrabu
sulāfin ka-ʾanna az-zaʿfarāna wa-ʿindamā
yuṣaffaqu fī nājūdi-hā ṯumma tuqṭabu - There are stoops splendid like cock’s eyen, and I betook myself early to cross the border [into the land of the Christians]
with friendly lads, where the bells are hit,
where there is fore-must wine like saffron,
and one clinks the beakers and then mixes the wine.
- wa-kaʾsin ka-ʿayni ad-dīki bākartu ḥadda-hā
- a. 625, اَلأَعْشَى (al-ʔaʕšā)
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of
قَطَبَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun قَطْب)| verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
قَطْب qaṭb | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
qāṭib | |||||||||||
| passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
maqṭūb | |||||||||||
| active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | qaṭabtu |
qaṭabta |
قَطَبَ qaṭaba |
qaṭabtumā |
qaṭabā |
qaṭabnā |
qaṭabtum |
qaṭabū | |||
| f | qaṭabti |
qaṭabat |
qaṭabatā |
qaṭabtunna |
qaṭabna | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔaqṭibu |
taqṭibu |
yaqṭibu |
taqṭibāni |
yaqṭibāni |
naqṭibu |
taqṭibūna |
yaqṭibūna | |||
| f | taqṭibīna |
taqṭibu |
taqṭibāni |
taqṭibna |
yaqṭibna | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔaqṭiba |
taqṭiba |
yaqṭiba |
taqṭibā |
yaqṭibā |
naqṭiba |
taqṭibū |
yaqṭibū | |||
| f | taqṭibī |
taqṭiba |
taqṭibā |
taqṭibna |
yaqṭibna | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔaqṭib |
taqṭib |
yaqṭib |
taqṭibā |
yaqṭibā |
naqṭib |
taqṭibū |
yaqṭibū | |||
| f | taqṭibī |
taqṭib |
taqṭibā |
taqṭibna |
yaqṭibna | |||||||
| imperative الْأَمْر |
m | iqṭib |
iqṭibā |
iqṭibū |
||||||||
| f | iqṭibī |
iqṭibna | ||||||||||
| passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | quṭibtu |
quṭibta |
قُطِبَ quṭiba |
quṭibtumā |
quṭibā |
quṭibnā |
quṭibtum |
quṭibū | |||
| f | quṭibti |
quṭibat |
quṭibatā |
quṭibtunna |
quṭibna | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuqṭabu |
tuqṭabu |
yuqṭabu |
tuqṭabāni |
yuqṭabāni |
nuqṭabu |
tuqṭabūna |
yuqṭabūna | |||
| f | tuqṭabīna |
tuqṭabu |
tuqṭabāni |
tuqṭabna |
yuqṭabna | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuqṭaba |
tuqṭaba |
yuqṭaba |
tuqṭabā |
yuqṭabā |
nuqṭaba |
tuqṭabū |
yuqṭabū | |||
| f | tuqṭabī |
tuqṭaba |
tuqṭabā |
tuqṭabna |
yuqṭabna | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuqṭab |
tuqṭab |
yuqṭab |
tuqṭabā |
yuqṭabā |
nuqṭab |
tuqṭabū |
yuqṭabū | |||
| f | tuqṭabī |
tuqṭab |
tuqṭabā |
tuqṭabna |
yuqṭabna | |||||||
Verb[edit]
قَطَبَ • (qaṭaba) I, non-past يَقْطِبُ (yaqṭibu)
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of
قَطَبَ
(form-I sound, verbal nouns قَطْب or قُطُوب)| verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
قَطْب or قُطُوب qaṭb or quṭūb | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
qāṭib | |||||||||||
| passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
maqṭūb | |||||||||||
| active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | qaṭabtu |
qaṭabta |
قَطَبَ qaṭaba |
qaṭabtumā |
qaṭabā |
qaṭabnā |
qaṭabtum |
qaṭabū | |||
| f | qaṭabti |
qaṭabat |
qaṭabatā |
qaṭabtunna |
qaṭabna | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔaqṭibu |
taqṭibu |
yaqṭibu |
taqṭibāni |
yaqṭibāni |
naqṭibu |
taqṭibūna |
yaqṭibūna | |||
| f | taqṭibīna |
taqṭibu |
taqṭibāni |
taqṭibna |
yaqṭibna | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔaqṭiba |
taqṭiba |
yaqṭiba |
taqṭibā |
yaqṭibā |
naqṭiba |
taqṭibū |
yaqṭibū | |||
| f | taqṭibī |
taqṭiba |
taqṭibā |
taqṭibna |
yaqṭibna | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔaqṭib |
taqṭib |
yaqṭib |
taqṭibā |
yaqṭibā |
naqṭib |
taqṭibū |
yaqṭibū | |||
| f | taqṭibī |
taqṭib |
taqṭibā |
taqṭibna |
yaqṭibna | |||||||
| imperative الْأَمْر |
m | iqṭib |
iqṭibā |
iqṭibū |
||||||||
| f | iqṭibī |
iqṭibna | ||||||||||
| passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | quṭibtu |
quṭibta |
قُطِبَ quṭiba |
quṭibtumā |
quṭibā |
quṭibnā |
quṭibtum |
quṭibū | |||
| f | quṭibti |
quṭibat |
quṭibatā |
quṭibtunna |
quṭibna | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuqṭabu |
tuqṭabu |
yuqṭabu |
tuqṭabāni |
yuqṭabāni |
nuqṭabu |
tuqṭabūna |
yuqṭabūna | |||
| f | tuqṭabīna |
tuqṭabu |
tuqṭabāni |
tuqṭabna |
yuqṭabna | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuqṭaba |
tuqṭaba |
yuqṭaba |
tuqṭabā |
yuqṭabā |
nuqṭaba |
tuqṭabū |
yuqṭabū | |||
| f | tuqṭabī |
tuqṭaba |
tuqṭabā |
tuqṭabna |
yuqṭabna | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuqṭab |
tuqṭab |
yuqṭab |
tuqṭabā |
yuqṭabā |
nuqṭab |
tuqṭabū |
yuqṭabū | |||
| f | tuqṭabī |
tuqṭab |
tuqṭabā |
tuqṭabna |
yuqṭabna | |||||||
Verb[edit]
قَطَّبَ • (qaṭṭaba) II, non-past يُقَطِّبُ (yuqaṭṭibu)
- to scowl, to glower; to knit the brow, to frown
- (obsolete) to mix the wine, to fill it into its vessels in a blended state
- to bind or sew together
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of
قَطَّبَ
(form-II sound)| verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
taqṭīb | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
muqaṭṭib | |||||||||||
| passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
muqaṭṭab | |||||||||||
| active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | qaṭṭabtu |
qaṭṭabta |
قَطَّبَ qaṭṭaba |
qaṭṭabtumā |
qaṭṭabā |
qaṭṭabnā |
qaṭṭabtum |
qaṭṭabū | |||
| f | qaṭṭabti |
qaṭṭabat |
qaṭṭabatā |
qaṭṭabtunna |
qaṭṭabna | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuqaṭṭibu |
tuqaṭṭibu |
yuqaṭṭibu |
tuqaṭṭibāni |
yuqaṭṭibāni |
nuqaṭṭibu |
tuqaṭṭibūna |
yuqaṭṭibūna | |||
| f | tuqaṭṭibīna |
tuqaṭṭibu |
tuqaṭṭibāni |
tuqaṭṭibna |
yuqaṭṭibna | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuqaṭṭiba |
tuqaṭṭiba |
yuqaṭṭiba |
tuqaṭṭibā |
yuqaṭṭibā |
nuqaṭṭiba |
tuqaṭṭibū |
yuqaṭṭibū | |||
| f | tuqaṭṭibī |
tuqaṭṭiba |
tuqaṭṭibā |
tuqaṭṭibna |
yuqaṭṭibna | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuqaṭṭib |
tuqaṭṭib |
yuqaṭṭib |
tuqaṭṭibā |
yuqaṭṭibā |
nuqaṭṭib |
tuqaṭṭibū |
yuqaṭṭibū | |||
| f | tuqaṭṭibī |
tuqaṭṭib |
tuqaṭṭibā |
tuqaṭṭibna |
yuqaṭṭibna | |||||||
| imperative الْأَمْر |
m | قَطِّبْ qaṭṭib |
qaṭṭibā |
qaṭṭibū |
||||||||
| f | qaṭṭibī |
qaṭṭibna | ||||||||||
| passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | quṭṭibtu |
quṭṭibta |
قُطِّبَ quṭṭiba |
quṭṭibtumā |
quṭṭibā |
quṭṭibnā |
quṭṭibtum |
quṭṭibū | |||
| f | quṭṭibti |
quṭṭibat |
quṭṭibatā |
quṭṭibtunna |
quṭṭibna | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuqaṭṭabu |
tuqaṭṭabu |
yuqaṭṭabu |
tuqaṭṭabāni |
yuqaṭṭabāni |
nuqaṭṭabu |
tuqaṭṭabūna |
yuqaṭṭabūna | |||
| f | tuqaṭṭabīna |
tuqaṭṭabu |
tuqaṭṭabāni |
tuqaṭṭabna |
yuqaṭṭabna | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuqaṭṭaba |
tuqaṭṭaba |
yuqaṭṭaba |
tuqaṭṭabā |
yuqaṭṭabā |
nuqaṭṭaba |
tuqaṭṭabū |
yuqaṭṭabū | |||
| f | tuqaṭṭabī |
tuqaṭṭaba |
tuqaṭṭabā |
tuqaṭṭabna |
yuqaṭṭabna | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuqaṭṭab |
tuqaṭṭab |
yuqaṭṭab |
tuqaṭṭabā |
yuqaṭṭabā |
nuqaṭṭab |
tuqaṭṭabū |
yuqaṭṭabū | |||
| f | tuqaṭṭabī |
tuqaṭṭab |
tuqaṭṭabā |
tuqaṭṭabna |
yuqaṭṭabna | |||||||
Noun[edit]
قُطْب • (quṭb) m (plural أَقْطَاب (ʔaqṭāb))
- axis, axle
- pivot, hub
- (electricity, astronomy, geography) pole
- (usually in the plural) leader, authority, leading personality, celebrity
Declension[edit]
Declension of noun قُطْب (quṭb)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | قُطْب quṭb |
الْقُطْب al-quṭb |
قُطْب quṭb |
| Nominative | قُطْبٌ quṭbun |
الْقُطْبُ al-quṭbu |
قُطْبُ quṭbu |
| Accusative | قُطْبًا quṭban |
الْقُطْبَ al-quṭba |
قُطْبَ quṭba |
| Genitive | قُطْبٍ quṭbin |
الْقُطْبِ al-quṭbi |
قُطْبِ quṭbi |
| Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
| Informal | قُطْبَيْن quṭbayn |
الْقُطْبَيْن al-quṭbayn |
قُطْبَيْ quṭbay |
| Nominative | قُطْبَانِ quṭbāni |
الْقُطْبَانِ al-quṭbāni |
قُطْبَا quṭbā |
| Accusative | قُطْبَيْنِ quṭbayni |
الْقُطْبَيْنِ al-quṭbayni |
قُطْبَيْ quṭbay |
| Genitive | قُطْبَيْنِ quṭbayni |
الْقُطْبَيْنِ al-quṭbayni |
قُطْبَيْ quṭbay |
| Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | أَقْطَاب ʔaqṭāb |
الْأَقْطَاب al-ʔaqṭāb |
أَقْطَاب ʔaqṭāb |
| Nominative | أَقْطَابٌ ʔaqṭābun |
الْأَقْطَابُ al-ʔaqṭābu |
أَقْطَابُ ʔaqṭābu |
| Accusative | أَقْطَابًا ʔaqṭāban |
الْأَقْطَابَ al-ʔaqṭāba |
أَقْطَابَ ʔaqṭāba |
| Genitive | أَقْطَابٍ ʔaqṭābin |
الْأَقْطَابِ al-ʔaqṭābi |
أَقْطَابِ ʔaqṭābi |
Derived terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
- → Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܩܘܼܛܒܵܐ (quṭbā)
- → Azerbaijani: qütb
- → Bengali: কুতুব (kutub)
- → Chagatai: قطب
- → Hindustani:
- → Israeli Hebrew: קֹטֶב (kótev)
- → Malay: kutub
- Indonesian: kutub
- → Ottoman Turkish: قطب (kutb, vulg. kutub, kutup)
- Turkish: kutup
- → Pashto: قطب
- → Persian: قطب (qotb)
- → Punjabi: قُطْب (qut̤b)
- → Sindhi: قطب
- → Tatar: котып (qotıp)
Noun[edit]
قَطْب • (qaṭb) m
- verbal noun of قَطَبَ (qaṭaba) (form I)
Declension[edit]
Declension of noun قَطْب (qaṭb)
Noun[edit]
قَطْب or قُطُب • (qaṭb or quṭub) m
- puncture-vine (Tribulus spp.)
Declension[edit]
Declension of noun قَطْب (qaṭb); قُطُب (quṭub)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | قَطْب; قُطُب qaṭb; quṭub |
الْقَطْب; الْقُطُب al-qaṭb; al-quṭub |
قَطْب; قُطُب qaṭb; quṭub |
| Nominative | قَطْبٌ; قُطُبٌ qaṭbun; quṭubun |
الْقَطْبُ; الْقُطُبُ al-qaṭbu; al-quṭubu |
قَطْبُ; قُطُبُ qaṭbu; quṭubu |
| Accusative | قَطْبًا; قُطُبًا qaṭban; quṭuban |
الْقَطْبَ; الْقُطُبَ al-qaṭba; al-quṭuba |
قَطْبَ; قُطُبَ qaṭba; quṭuba |
| Genitive | قَطْبٍ; قُطُبٍ qaṭbin; quṭubin |
الْقَطْبِ; الْقُطُبِ al-qaṭbi; al-quṭubi |
قَطْبِ; قُطُبِ qaṭbi; quṭubi |
Descendants[edit]
References[edit]
- Freytag, Georg (1835) “قطب”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum[1] (in Latin), volume 3, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 463
- Wehr, Hans (1979) “قطب”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN, page 905
Malay[edit]
Noun[edit]
قطب (plural قطب-قطب or قطب۲, informal 1st possessive قطبکو, 2nd possessive قطبمو, 3rd possessive قطبڽ)
Pashto[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Arabic قُطْب (quṭb).
Noun[edit]
قطب • (qutb) m
Further reading[edit]
Persian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Arabic قُطْب (quṭb).
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [qutβ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [qot̪b̥]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [qut̪b]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | qutb |
| Dari reading? | qutb |
| Iranian reading? | ğotb |
| Tajik reading? | qutb |
Noun[edit]
| Dari | قطب |
|---|---|
| Iranian Persian | |
| Tajik | қутб |
قطب • (qotb)
Further reading[edit]
- Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “قطب”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
Punjabi[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Arabic قُطْب (quṭb).
Noun[edit]
قُطْب • (qut̤b) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਕੁਤਬ)
Further reading[edit]
- Iqbal, Salah ud-Din (2002) “قُطب”, in vaḍḍī panjābī lughat (in Punjabi), Lahore: ʻAzīz Pablisharz
Sindhi[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Arabic قُطْب (quṭb).
Noun[edit]
قُطِبُ • (transliteration needed) ?
Further reading[edit]
- Parmanand, Mewaram (1910) “قُطِبُ”, in Sindhi-English Dictionary, Hyderabad, Sindh: The Sind Juvenile Co-operative Society
- “قطب”, in Sindhi-English Dictionary, University of Chicago: Center for Language Engineering, Pakistan, 1866-1938
Urdu[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Arabic قُطْب (quṭb).
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /qʊt̪b/, /qʊ.t̪ʊb/
Noun[edit]
قُطْب • (qutb) m (Hindi spelling क़ुत्ब)
Further reading[edit]
- “قطب”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
- Platts, John T. (1884) “قطب”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
- “قطب”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ق ط ب
- Arabic terms borrowed from Aramaic
- Arabic terms derived from Aramaic
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic sound verbs by conjugation
- Arabic sound form-I verbs
- Arabic sound verbs
- Arabic terms with obsolete senses
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic transitive verbs
- Arabic form-II verbs
- Arabic sound form-II verbs
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- ar:Electricity
- ar:Astronomy
- ar:Geography
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural
- Arabic verbal nouns
- ar:Electromagnetism
- ar:Facial expressions
- ar:Wine
- ar:Caltrop family plants
- Malay lemmas
- Malay nouns
- Malay terms in Arabic script
- Pashto terms borrowed from Arabic
- Pashto terms derived from Arabic
- Pashto terms derived from the Arabic root ق ط ب
- Pashto lemmas
- Pashto nouns
- Pashto masculine nouns
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ق ط ب
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- Punjabi terms borrowed from Arabic
- Punjabi terms derived from Arabic
- Punjabi terms derived from the Arabic root ق ط ب
- Punjabi lemmas
- Punjabi nouns
- Punjabi nouns in Shahmukhi script
- Punjabi masculine nouns
- Sindhi terms borrowed from Arabic
- Sindhi terms derived from Arabic
- Sindhi terms derived from the Arabic root ق ط ب
- Sindhi lemmas
- Sindhi nouns
- Sindhi nouns in Arabic script
- Urdu terms borrowed from Arabic
- Urdu terms derived from Arabic
- Urdu terms derived from the Arabic root ق ط ب
- Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu nouns
- Urdu masculine nouns