ܫܒܒܐ
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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
[edit]Root |
---|
ܫ ܒ ܒ (š b b) |
3 terms |
Etymology
[edit]From Aramaic שְׁבָבָא (šəḇāḇā), from Akkadian 𒊭𒁀𒁉𒅎 (/ša bābi/, “doorkeeper; person belonging to a sector of a city, of a particular area around a section of wall, nearest such a gate or entrance”, literally “of the gate”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܵܐ • (šḇāḇā) m sg (plural ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (šḇāḇē), feminine ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ (šḇāḇtā))
- neighbor (person living on adjacent or nearby land)
- Mark 12:31:
- ܘܦܘܼܩܕܵܢܵܐ ܕܬܪܹܝܢ ܟܹܐ ܕܵܡܹܐ ܐܸܠܹܗ، ’ܕܡܲܚܸܒܸܬ ܠܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܘܼܟ݂ ܐܲܝܟ݂ ܓܵܢܘܼܟ݂‘».
- w-puqdānā d-trēn kē dāmē illēh, ‘d-maḥḥibit l-šḇāḇūḵ ayḵ gānūḵ’”.
- And the second, like it is this: ‘You shall love your neighbor as yourself.’ There is no other commandment greater than these.”
- Mark 12:31:
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܵܐ (šḇāḇā)
number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
m | f | ||||||
singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܝܼ (šḇāḇī) |
ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܲܢ (šḇāḇan) | ||
construct | ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ (šḇāḇ) |
2nd person | ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (šḇāḇūḵ) |
ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (šḇāḇāḵ) |
ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (šḇāḇāwḵōn) | ||
emphatic | ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܵܐ (šḇāḇā) |
3rd person | ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܹܗ (šḇāḇēh) |
ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܵܗ̇ (šḇāḇāh) |
ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܗܘܿܢ (šḇāḇhōn) | ||
plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܝܼ̈ (šḇāḇī) |
ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܲܢ̈ (šḇāḇan) | ||
construct | ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܲܝ̈ (šḇāḇay) |
2nd person | ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (šḇāḇūḵ) |
ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (šḇāḇāḵ) |
ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (šḇāḇāwḵōn) | ||
emphatic | ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (šḇāḇē) |
3rd person | ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ (šḇāḇūh) |
ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂̈ܘܿܗ̇ (šḇāḇōh) |
ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ (šḇāḇhōn) |
Derived terms
[edit]- ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܵܝܵܐ (šḇāḇāyā, “neighbourly”)
- ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܘܼܬܵܐ (šḇāḇūtā, “neighbourhood”)
Classical Syriac
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Akkadian 𒊭𒁀𒁉𒅎 (/ša bābi/, “doorkeeper?; person belonging to a sector of a city, of a particular area around a section of wall, nearest such a gate or entrance”, literally “of the gate”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]ftr=šəḇāḇtā pltr=šəḇāḇēPlease see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
ܫܒܒܐ • (šəḇāḇā) m (plural ܫܒܒܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܫܒܒܬܐ)
Inflection
[edit] declension of ܫܒܒܐ
Noun
[edit]ܫܒܒܐ • (šəḇāḇā) m (plural ܫܒܒܐ (šəḇāḇē), singular feminine counterpart ܫܒܒܬܐ (šəḇāḇtā))
Inflection
[edit] inflection of ܫܒܒܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܫܒܒ | ܫܒܒܝܢ |
construct | ܫܒܒ | ܫܒܒܝ |
emphatic | ܫܒܒܐ | ܫܒܒܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܫܒܒܝ | ܫܒܒܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܫܒܒܟ | ܫܒܒܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܫܒܒܟܝ | ܫܒܒܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܫܒܒܗ | ܫܒܒܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܫܒܒܗ | ܫܒܒܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܫܒܒܢ | ܫܒܒܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܫܒܒܟܘܢ | ܫܒܒܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܫܒܒܟܝܢ | ܫܒܒܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܫܒܒܗܘܢ | ܫܒܒܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܫܒܒܗܝܢ | ܫܒܒܝܗܝܢ |
References
[edit]- “šbb”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 356a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 555a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 1499a
Categories:
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܫ ܒ ܒ
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Akkadian
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with quotations
- aii:People
- Classical Syriac terms derived from Akkadian
- Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation
- Classical Syriac lemmas
- Classical Syriac adjectives
- Classical Syriac nouns
- Classical Syriac masculine nouns