पाखरू
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Marathi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Marathi पाखिरूं (pākhirūṃ), from Sanskrit पक्षिरूप (pakṣirūpa), from पक्षिन् (pakṣin, “bird”) + रूप (rūpa, “shape”). Compare Gujarati પંખેરું (paṅkherũ), Hindi पखेरू (pakherū).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]पाखरू • (pākhrū) n
Declension
[edit]Declension of पाखरू (neut cons-stem) | |||
---|---|---|---|
direct singular |
पाखर pākhar | ||
direct plural |
पाखरे, पाखरं pākhare, pākhra | ||
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
nominative प्रथमा |
पाखर pākhar |
पाखरे, पाखरं pākhare, pākhra | |
oblique सामान्यरूप |
पाखरा pākharā |
पाखरां- pākharān- | |
acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
पाखराला pākharālā |
पाखरांना pākharānnā | |
ergative | पाखराने, पाखरानं pākharāne, pākharāna |
पाखरांनी pākharānnī | |
instrumental | पाखराशी pākharāśī |
पाखरांशी pākharānśī | |
locative सप्तमी |
पाखरात pākharāt |
पाखरांत pākharāt | |
vocative संबोधन |
पाखरा pākharā |
पाखरांनो pākharānno | |
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. |
Genitive declension of पाखरू (neut cons-stem) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
पाखराचा pākharāċā |
पाखराचे pākharāċe |
पाखराची pākharācī |
पाखराच्या pākharācā |
पाखराचे, पाखराचं pākharāċe, pākharāċa |
पाखराची pākharācī |
पाखराच्या pākharācā | |
plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
पाखरांचा pākharānċā |
पाखरांचे pākharānċe |
पाखरांची pākharāñcī |
पाखरांच्या pākharāncā |
पाखरांचे, पाखरांचं pākharānċe, pākharānċa |
पाखरांची pākharāñcī |
पाखरांच्या pākharāñcā | |
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. |
Derived terms
[edit]- फुलपाखरू (phulpākhrū, “butterfly”)
References
[edit]- Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “पाखरू”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “पाखरूं”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
- दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “पाखरूं”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).
- Tulpule, Shankar Gopal; Feldhaus, Anne, “[1]”, in A Dictionary of Old Marathi, Mumbai: Popular Prakashan, 1999.
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “pakṣirūpa”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press