保存
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Chinese[edit]
to defend; to protect; to insure or guarantee to defend; to protect; to insure or guarantee; to maintain; hold or keep; to guard |
exist; deposit; store exist; deposit; store; keep; survive | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (保存) | 保 | 存 | |
simp. #(保存) | 保 | 存 |
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
保存
- to preserve; to conserve; to keep
- to save (a file, changes, etc.)
- 保存更改 ― bǎocún gēnggǎi ― to save changes
Synonyms[edit]
- (to preserve):
Derived terms[edit]
- 保存本 (bǎocúnběn)
Descendants[edit]
Japanese[edit]
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
保 | 存 |
ほ Grade: 5 |
ぞん Grade: 6 |
on’yomi |
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
Verb[edit]
保存する • (hozon suru) transitive suru (stem 保存し (hozon shi), past 保存した (hozon shita))
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of "保存する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 保存し | ほぞんし | hozon shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 保存し | ほぞんし | hozon shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 保存する | ほぞんする | hozon suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 保存する | ほぞんする | hozon suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 保存すれ | ほぞんすれ | hozon sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 保存せよ¹ 保存しろ² |
ほぞんせよ¹ ほぞんしろ² |
hozon seyo¹ hozon shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 保存される | ほぞんされる | hozon sareru | |
Causative | 保存させる 保存さす |
ほぞんさせる ほぞんさす |
hozon saseru hozon sasu | |
Potential | 保存できる | ほぞんできる | hozon dekiru | |
Volitional | 保存しよう | ほぞんしよう | hozon shiyō | |
Negative | 保存しない | ほぞんしない | hozon shinai | |
Negative continuative | 保存せず | ほぞんせず | hozon sezu | |
Formal | 保存します | ほぞんします | hozon shimasu | |
Perfective | 保存した | ほぞんした | hozon shita | |
Conjunctive | 保存して | ほぞんして | hozon shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 保存すれば | ほぞんすれば | hozon sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References[edit]
- 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
Korean[edit]
Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
保 | 存 |
Noun[edit]
- Hanja form? of 보존 (“preservation; conservation”).
Vietnamese[edit]
chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
保 | 存 |
Verb[edit]
保存
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