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U+5013, 倓
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5013

[U+5012]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+5014]

Translingual[edit]

Han character[edit]

(Kangxi radical 9, +8, 10 strokes, cangjie input 人火火 (OFF), four-corner 29289, composition )

Derived characters[edit]

References[edit]

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 107, character 28
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 768
  • Dae Jaweon: page 229, character 8
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 184, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+5013

Chinese[edit]

trad.
simp. #

Glyph origin[edit]

Historical forms of the character



References:

Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including:

  • Shuowen Jiezi (small seal),
  • Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions),
  • Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and
  • Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).

Etymology 1[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
Initial () (7) (7) (7)
Final () (143) (159) (143)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Rising (X) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open Open Open
Division () I I I
Fanqie
Baxter dam domX damH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/dɑm/ /dʌmX/ /dɑmH/
Pan
Wuyun
/dɑm/ /dəmX/ /dɑmH/
Shao
Rongfen
/dɑm/ /dɒmX/ /dɑmH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/dam/ /dəmX/ /damH/
Li
Rong
/dɑm/ /dᴀmX/ /dɑmH/
Wang
Li
/dɑm/ /dɒmX/ /dɑmH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/dʱɑm/ /dʱămX/ /dʱɑmH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
tán dàn dàn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
taam4 daam6 daam6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
No. 14283 14298 14307
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
3 1 1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*l'oːmʔ/ /*l'aːm/ /*l'aːms/

Definitions[edit]

  1. (obsolete) quiet and peaceful

Compounds[edit]

Etymology 2[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]


Definitions[edit]

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Etymology 3[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]


Definitions[edit]

  1. (historical) money and goods paid by criminals from ethnic minorities in southern China as atonement for their crimes
    alt. forms:

Compounds[edit]

Japanese[edit]

Kanji[edit]

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings[edit]

Korean[edit]

Hanja[edit]

(eum (dam))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.