儒教

See also: 儒敎

Chinese

		scholar; Confucian	teach; teaching; religion
trad. (儒教)		儒	教
simp. #(儒教)		儒	教
Literally: “Teachings of the Scholars”.

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): rújiào

  (Zhuyin): ㄖㄨˊ ㄐㄧㄠˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): jyu⁴ gaau³
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): yì-kau
• Eastern Min (BUC): ṳ̀-gáu
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): lû-kàu / jî-kàu / jû-kàu
• Wu (Wugniu)
  • (Northern): ⁶zy-ciau

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: rújiào
    • Zhuyin: ㄖㄨˊ ㄐㄧㄠˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: rújiào
    • Wade–Giles: ju²-chiao⁴
    • Yale: rú-jyàu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: rujiaw
    • Palladius: жуцзяо (žuczjao)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʐu³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: jyu⁴ gaau³
    • Yale: yùh gaau
    • Cantonese Pinyin: jy⁴ gaau³
    • Guangdong Romanization: yu⁴ gao³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jyː²¹ kaːu̯³³/
• Hakka
  • (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yì-kau
    • Hakka Romanization System: iˇ gau
    • Hagfa Pinyim: yi² gau⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /i¹¹ kau̯⁵⁵/
  • (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yì-kau
    • Hakka Romanization System: (r)iˇ gau
    • Hagfa Pinyim: yi² gau⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /(j)i¹¹ kau̯⁵⁵/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: ṳ̀-gáu
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /y⁵³⁻²¹ ^(k-)ɑu²¹³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lû-kàu
    • Tâi-lô: lû-kàu
    • Phofsit Daibuun: lu'kaux
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /lu²⁴⁻²² kau⁴¹/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /lu²⁴⁻²² kau²¹/
    • IPA (Taipei): /lu²⁴⁻¹¹ kau¹¹/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: jî-kàu
    • Tâi-lô: jî-kàu
    • Phofsit Daibuun: ji'kaux
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /d͡zi¹³⁻²² kau²¹/
  • (Hokkien: Kaohsiung)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: jû-kàu
    • Tâi-lô: jû-kàu
    • Phofsit Daibuun: ju'kaux
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /zu²³⁻³³ kau²¹/
• Wu
  • (Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ⁶zy-ciau
    • MiniDict: zy^去 ciau
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ³zr-jiau
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /zz̩²² t͡ɕiɔ⁴⁴/

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• Middle Chinese: nyu kaewH

Rime
Character	儒	教
Reading #	1/1	2/2
Initial (聲)	日 (38)	見 (28)
Final (韻)	虞 (24)	肴 (90)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Open
Division (等)	III	II
Fanqie	人朱切	古孝切
Baxter	nyu	kaewH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ȵɨo/	/kˠauH/
Pan Wuyun	/ȵio/	/kᵚauH/
Shao Rongfen	/ȵʑio/	/kauH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ȵuə̆/	/kaɨwH/
Li Rong	/ȵio/	/kauH/
Wang Li	/ȵʑĭu/	/kauH/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȵʑi̯u/	/kauH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	rú	jiào
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jyu4	gaau3

Noun

儒教

1. Confucianism
2. Religious Confucianism

Synonyms

• 儒學／儒学 (rúxué)
• 儒家 (rújiā)
• 孔教 (kǒngjiào)

 

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (儒教):

• → Japanese: 儒(じゅ)教(きょう) (jukyō)
• → Korean: 유교(儒敎) (yugyo)
• → Vietnamese: Nho giáo (儒教)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
儒	教
じゅ Grade: S	きょう Grade: 2
kan’on	goon

Etymology

From Chinese 儒教 (rújiào).

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) じゅ​きょー [júꜜkyòò] (Atamadaka – [1])
• IPA^(key): [d͡ʑɨᵝkʲo̞ː]

Proper noun

儒(じゅ)教(きょう) • (Jukyō) ^{←じゆけう (zyukeu)?}

1. Confucianism

   Synonym: 儒学 (Jugaku)

Korean

Hanja in this term
儒	教

Noun

儒教 • (yugyo) (hangeul 유교)

1. Alternative form of 儒敎 (“Confucianism”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
儒	教

Noun

儒教

1. chữ Hán form of Nho giáo (“Confucianism”).