暢通

See also: 畅通

Chinese

		smooth; fluent; joyful smooth; fluent; joyful; happy	go through; know well; to connect go through; know well; to connect; to communicate; open
trad. (暢通)		暢	通
simp. (畅通)		畅	通
anagram		通暢／通畅

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chàngtōng

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄤˋ ㄊㄨㄥ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): coeng³ tung¹
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): thiòng-thong / thiàng-thong

  (Teochew, Peng'im): tiang³ tong¹

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chàngtōng
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄤˋ ㄊㄨㄥ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chàngtong
    • Wade–Giles: chʻang⁴-tʻung¹
    • Yale: chàng-tūng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chanqtong
    • Palladius: чантун (čantun)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ⁵¹ tʰʊŋ⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: coeng³ tung¹
    • Yale: cheung tūng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsoeng³ tung¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: cêng³ tung¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰœːŋ³³ tʰʊŋ⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thiòng-thong
    • Tâi-lô: thiòng-thong
    • Phofsit Daibuun: tiorngtofng
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰiɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tʰɔŋ³³/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /tʰiɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ tʰɔŋ⁴⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thiàng-thong
    • Tâi-lô: thiàng-thong
    • Phofsit Daibuun: tiarngtofng
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰiaŋ²¹⁻⁵³ tʰɔŋ⁴⁴/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: tiang³ tong¹
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: thiàng thong
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰiaŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ tʰoŋ³³/

Adjective

暢通

1. unimpeded; unblocked

Synonyms

• 通暢／通畅 (tōngchàng)
• (Hokkien) 通透

Verb

暢通

1. to be clear of obstructions

   保持暢通／保持畅通  ―  bǎochí chàngtōng  ―  to keep clear

Synonyms

• 放行 (fàngxíng)
• 通行 (tōngxíng)

 

Antonyms

• 不通 (bùtōng)
• 堵塞
• 堵截 (dǔjié)
• 堵窒 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
• 妨礙／妨碍 (fáng'ài)
• 徑杈／径杈 (Hakka)
• 截 (jié)
• 掛礙／挂碍 (guà'ài)
• 擋／挡
• 擋住／挡住 (dǎngzhù)
• 攔／拦 (lán)
• 攔住／拦住 (lánzhù)
• 攔截／拦截 (lánjié)
• 攔擋／拦挡 (lándǎng)
• 攔閘／拦闸 (Hokkien)
• 攔阻／拦阻 (lánzǔ)
• 有礙／有碍 (yǒu'ài)
• 梗塞
• 滯滯／滞滞 (Hokkien)
• 滯礙／滞碍 (zhì'ài)
• 礙噠／碍哒 (ngai⁵ da) (Xiang)
• 窒礙／窒碍 (zhì'ài) (literary)
• 蔽塞 (bìsè) (literary)
• 蔽障 (bìzhàng)
• 遮 (literary, or in compounds)
• 邀 (yāo)
• 閉塞／闭塞 (bìsè)
• 阻住 (zo² zyu⁶) (Cantonese)
• 阻塞
• 阻撓／阻挠 (zǔnáo)
• 阻擋／阻挡 (zǔdǎng)
• 阻攔／阻拦 (zǔlán)
• 阻滯／阻滞 (zǔzhì)
• 阻礙／阻碍 (zǔ'ài)
• 阻窒 (Hokkien)
• 障礙／障碍 (zhàng'ài)

 

Derived terms

• 暢通易達／畅通易达 (chàngtōngyìdá)
• 暢通無阻／畅通无阻 (chàngtōngwúzǔ)